The subscene transparencies were enlarged, without
rectification, to a nominal 1:100,000-scale from the
original 1:500,000-scale. The RBV subscene at this scale
permits a one-to-one scale registration to the planimetric
base separate. Any small misregistration in localized
areas was eliminated by a slight shift of the RBV subscene
to the separate. The planimetric base separates,
overlayed on the RBV subscene transparency, were viewed on
a light table.
Because there is little relief displacement in the areas
revised, the overlay provided a quick scan of all linear
features on the base separate. Subdivisions of new
housing, urban built-up areas, road networks, interstate
highways, powerlines, pipelines, woodland boundaries, and
shorelines were identified using existing quad centered
photographs as a guide.
New features were then compiled directly from the RBV
transparency onto the base separate. Limitation of RBV
imagery for revision includes the inability to identify
such features as highway overpasses and road networks in
urban built-up areas.
CONCLUSION
RBV images provide a source material for photoinspection,
i.e., "the comparison of existing maps to recent source
material to determine the amount of change, the need for
revision, and recommendation for the type of revision."
(USGS, 1978). In certain instances of limited revision
("the correction of specific map deficiencies and the
updating of selected map content") (USGS, 1978) such as
the insertion of interstate transportation networks on
intermediate and small-scale maps, RBV images are also of
value. Because of their geometric fidelity, revision can
be accomplished by simple enlargement to map scale. This
geometric fidelity permits image mosaicking to accuracy
approaching and in some instances surpassing the National
Map Accuracy Standards.
References
Bender, L.U., 1970, An Algorithm for Gridding Satellite
Photographs: Reports of the Department of Geodetic
Science, Report No. 135, The Ohio State University Research
Foundation, April 1970. (USGS Contract No. 14-08-0001-
119996)
U.S. Geological Survey, 1976, RCA Return Beam Viaicon (RBV)
Reseau Coordinates for Landsat-C: U.S. Geological Survey
Topographic Division
U.S. Geological Survey, 1978, 7.5 Minute Map Revision:
Internal Memo, pp. 2
U.S. Geological Survey, 1979, Landsat Data Users Handbook,
revised edition, pp. 4-9