Full text: Systems for data processing, anaylsis and representation

  
on the data set itself is provided in three windows. 
Therefore, if detailed information on a data set is 
requested (i.e., selecting Dataset at “Retrieve 
info:” in figure 3), one window only is first dis- 
played. The user can access the other information 
by selecting one of the two buttons labeled Other 
Info and Storage Info. 
If the information say, about the owner or contact 
person (see figures 4 and 5) is displayed, and a new 
data set is selected from the list in figure 3, request- 
ing Retrieve with Contact and Owner still enabled, 
will cause the already displayed windows to be 
updated with the information on the new data set. 
3.4 Visual Queries 
Visual queries involve first invoking a display of a 
globe, and then determining a region or an area of a 
globe where information is desired. A user can 
invoke this facility of MetaView/GIS by opening 
the map database. The button marked “Spatial 
Browser” pops up the map window. In this win- 
dow a user can display any region of choice. Using 
a mouse and a rubber banding selection technique, 
a user may zoom in on an area to facilitate more 
precise region selection. The selected area is inter- 
preted as the bounding coordinates and is transmit- 
ted to the “Search region:” in the Database 
Information Window. A user can also specify the 
search region manually for searches to be con- 
straint within the region. The provision of visual 
spatial querying capability is one of the main dis- 
tinguishing features of MetaView/GIS. 
3.5 Getting Help 
Each window of the MetaView/GIS interface has a 
help button. In addition most buttons, in display 
text areas or labels have individual help messages 
associated with them. These messages appear 
when the buttons are mapped (i.e., when the cursor 
enters the boundary of the button). These help mes- 
sages appear at the help message string in the upper 
part of most windows. For example, in fi gure 6, the 
text "Scroll the text information upwards" is the 
message string of the Pg-Up button. The message 
will be undisplayed if the cursor moves away from 
the Pg-Up button. MetaView/GIS help is organized 
in an index/contents format. When the help button 
of a window is clicked, the help window pops up, 
with the required window's index entry and con- 
tents shown as the default. While the help window 
is displayed, a user can assess other help informa- 
tion by selecting the appropriate index entry. The 
help window is shown in figure 6 with MetaView/ 
GIS mailtool’s help contents displayed. 
3.6 Update Functions 
There are essentially, two classes of users of Meta- 
View/GIS. A general public user and a privileged 
user. The privileged clients are the database owners 
that provide the metadata of their databases/data 
sets to the MetaView/GIS database. These database 
vendors (i.e., owners of databases or the data sets) 
need to insert data in MetaView/GIS database and 
also update existing information. MetaView/GIS 
provide a more flexible approach and friendly 
entry forms for these purposes. To insert a new data 
or modify an existing information, such privileged 
users must pass a password validation check. All 
database vendors have password that allows them 
to gain access to the MetaView/GIS update func- 
tions. 
To modify information (say a contact person's 
data) on a particular data set, that data set must be 
selected from the "Search Result:" list in the 
Database Information window. Selecting of the 
Update/Modify option from the pull-down menu 
pops up the Update windows Header window as 
shown in figure 7. The user must then enter a valid 
password and then select the data to be modified. 
For example, if the user clicks on the Person but- 
ton, this pops up a window with the current data 
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