has increased by
ge of the other
by a factor of 3
Cnet). In fact,
e in the number
dom phenomena
related to the
y availability of
>
Dec | Total
189 696
294 | 2810
1079
| GCNet
"Net via Internet.
rcentage of users
has quadrupled.
Of this, there is
provide our users
net tools such as
. A Gopher server
should be installed within the next year.
4. FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
Global Change programs are global in scope,
hence they often require data held in widely
dispersed national inventories or in inventories
of other countries. Much effort is now being
directed toward the development of standards in
the areas of directories, inventories and
communication between remote directories and
inventories. Groups actively pursuing these
standards include: the NASA Catalog
Interoperability Working Group (which has
representatives from several United States
agencies and other organizations such as the
European Space Agency and CCRS), the
Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
(CEOS) Catalog Subgroup (which has
representatives from many countries with active
space programs) and the Earth Observation
System (EOS).
An interesting initiative called Catalogue
Interoperability Experiment (CINTEX),
sponsored by CEOS, involves participants from
United States and Europe, and has been under
way for about two years now. The CINTEX
participants are smoothing away the technical
difficulties arising when trying to operate
heterogeneous and distributed systems in a
client-server environment.
A demonstration on catalogue interoperability
was done at the last CEOS Catalogue Subgroup
meeting in Ottawa in February 1994. An EOS
catalogue search client demonstrated the
capability to retrieve catalogue information from
servers located in the United States and Europe.
The communication process between the various
systems involved is handled by the Internet
network. Further work is going on to provide
users with an interface as seamless and robust as
possible.
CCRS feels that its users would benefit from
such an information infrastructure and
participation in CINTEX is planned. Initial plans
are to have the Landsat and SPOT catalogues
made accessible to the CINTEX community.
GCNet will also be tied in to other important
projects such as Land Information Network for
Canada (LINC) and Canadian Earth Observation
Network (CEONet). These will allow access to
on-line databases of products available from the
SMRSS and from other Canadian earth
Observation agencies.
4. CONCLUSION
So far, the user response to GCNet has been
very favourable. The usage of the various
services offered keeps growing every year and
user's comments and suggestions have been very
valuable in upgrading the system such that it
better fulfils their needs. Further developments
will be done in order to make better use of the
services available on Internet (Gopher, WWW).
CCRS is also actively participating in some
international activities in the fields of catalogue
information exchange, such as the International
Directory Network, to ensure that Canadian
Global Change users can access the data they
require in a timely and coherent fashion. It is
also important that the standards adopted by
these groups meet our needs and that GCNet
functions according to those standards.
5. REFERENCES
[1] Fisher, T.A. and R. Boudreau, 1991. "Data
Management for Global Change”.
Proceedings of the 1991 Canadian
Conference on GIS, March 18-22, Ottawa,
Ontario, pp. 138-144.
[2] Fisher, T.A., J. Cihlar and R. Boudreau,
1991. "Global Change Network (GCNet".
Proceedings of the 14th Canadian
Symposium on Remote Sensing, Calgary,
Alberta, May 6-10, pp. 153-157.
[3] National Space Science Data Centre, 1989.
"The NASA Master Directory, Quick
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