the procedure switches to the second lowest level, predicts,
selects and matches the next image patch and again drops
down to the lowest level, unless the end of the image patch
of the third lowest level is reached. The path the procedure
walks through the measurement tree circumscribes it follo-
wing all branchings in full depth (cf. figure 3).
The extreme case where the tree only has one level
(except for the root) may be used for a pure manual measure-
ment of the arcs, for testing the power of the prediction in
dependency of window size, matching algorithm and point den-
sity alone or for investigation the effect of the neighbou-
ring level onto the quality of the prediction.
3.2 On-Line Generation of Wire Model
The wire model is generated by tying up the measured arcs
to the already existing graph. At the beginning the graph
contains only one node. There the measurement of the first
arc starts. When reaching the end of the arc a new node is
generated and added to the list of nodes. The just measured
arc is put into the list of arcs and the arc description is
saved. Now there are two "open" nodes where the arc measure-
ment procedure could continue. The older one is worked out
or "closed" first. If the end node of an arc is already in
the list of arcs only the pointers are updated, the mea-
surement, however, is not repeated. The arc measurement is
continued until all generated nodes are closed, i. e. until
there are no more free nodes to be able to start measuring
at.
There are various situations in which an arc is closed by
its end node. If the currently measured arc crosses another
intersection plane a new node has to be generated if it is
not already existing. Also a new node has to be generated if
the boundary of the area of interest is reached. The same
holds if during the arc measurement procedure - for whatever
reason - no more point measurements can be performed. In
that case a node of degree 1 is generated. It may be reached
from the other side lateron, increasing the degree to 2. If
a surface edge is crossed the system should generate a node
of degree 2 and continue measuring the arc until the next
node. The edge must be added to the list of planes and be
marked as being of type "edge". This last feature is not yet
realized in the program.
Following the described procedure the wire model is
spreading over the surface in all directions away from the
first node where the measurement procedure was started (cf.
figure 4). Areas with poor texture automatically are circum-
vented without stopping the measurement process as the
system continues to measure the next open node.
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