3.1 Short description of Map Information System
The Map Information System from SysScan consists of modules for data
capture, storage, updating and retrivel. The data capture may be done
by automatic or manual digitizing. By automatic digitizing, maps or
drawings are scanned and then vectorized. The graphic data may be
associated with tabular information stored in a data base. The data
are stored in a hierarchial system that may represent different map
layers that again are subdivided and so on. A map management system
keeps track of the different files containing data.
3.2 Short description of Remote Sensing System
The Remote Sensing System is the System 600 from International Imaging
Systems (TAS). System 600 consists of different bacic software
modules and an application module for remote sensing. The system is a
general purpose image processing system with added features for
handling remote sensing data. To speed up execution the image
processor Model 75 is used.
4. DESCRIPTION OF INTEGRATION MODULES
The data flow through the integration modules are shown in figure 1.
The modules are described below.
4.1 Extraction of data from Map Information System
The extraction module is very flexible and allows extraction of data
from one or more layers or sublayers (Module GINPLO). The user may
specify how to represent the graphic primitives. The data are stored
in an intermediate plot format (meta file) where the primitives are
represented by vectors.
4.2 Vector/raster convertion
Vector/raster convertion is done by software (Module LSCPLOT). The
user specifies the pixel size in units of user coordinates. As the
information at this stage can be looked upon as binary data, the
raster data are at first stored run length encoded. This data format
is exactly the same as the format produced by the scanner. The final
step is therefore to convert a run length encoded raster file to an
image file in the image processing system (Module LSC2IIS).
As input to the image processing system one therefore has either data
directly from the scanner or from the structured vector data. If the
data originally were stored in the structured vector file, all
information about necessary transformation parameters between user
cooordinates an pixel coordinates are stored in the header of the
image file. If data input is directly from the scanner then the data
are stored in the image file without information about user
coordinates.
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