General Features
a. Introduction.
Photogrammetry is the only surveying method in todays official map making
in Norway. Also the bulk of large scale maps (1/1 000—1/10 000) established for
town planning, engineering, planning, real estate developments, forestry etc.
are produced by photogrammetric methods.
b. Photography.
In Arctic and Antarctic regions, oblique photograms have mostly been app-
lied for the small scale mapping, the camera beeing a Zeiss f=21 cm dipped 20°
from the horizon. In Norway however, photogrammetric mapping is based
exclusively on vertical photography and the cameras used are Wild RC 5 and
RC 8 with the following lenses: Aviotar 21 cm, Aviogon 11,5 cm and 15,5 cm.
Only a few days of good photographic weather occur each year, and therefor a
very careful organization is needed to exploit fully those days with good weather
condition.
Aaerial photography is provided by private companies:
1. Widerges Flyveselskap A/S and
2. Nor Flyselskap A/S,
under license from the Ministry of Defence.
c. Mapping institution.
At present, photogrammetry is used by the following governmental insti-
tutions:
The Geographical Survey of Norway,
The Norwegian Polar Institute,
The Ministry of Agriculture, and
by the private companies:
Widerges Flyveselskap A/S,
Fjellangers Oppmáling og Luftkartlegging,
Dahl Oppmaling,
Norsk Oppmiling og Planlegging.
d. Equipment and Methods.
Institutions in Norway working with photogrammetry, have the following
equipment at their disposal:
4 Wild A7
| Zeiss Stereoplanigraph C4
2 Wild A5
9 Wild A8