along or near the main roads, it was hoped that the control parties could
commence putting in the level control immediately this early photography was
available, thus completing the essential data for controlling the APR runs in
advance of the main coverage and APR flying, which would not be possible
until September/October. Levelling along clear roads would also be faster than
cross country, while the road itself would help considerably in the identification
of photo- points.
Subsequent experience proved that the country was not so difficult of access
as had been feared at first and that it would have saved some photogrammetric
work,with perhaps increased accuracy, if the ideal theoretical locations of the
tie strips had been adhered to, and if the level lines had been driven straight
across country. Against this may be set the fact that by using the roads a large
number of additional spot levels and bench-marks were included which have
Since proved of value in later stages of the work by providing a close check on
the accuracy of the APR control.
After adjustment of the APR profiles the intention was to select only those
points along each profile which coincided with the principal points of the 35mm
recording camera wherever these fell on even terrain and in areas of minimum
record 'noise'. In this way it was hoped to obtain at least nine selected control
points for the levelling of each overlap and to adopt a best mean fit in setting the
overlap on these nine points. A further check on the accuracy would automatically
result from comparison of the values obtained from adjoining overlaps.
This procedure had the advantage that once the APR strips had been reduced
the detail mapping and contouring could be distributed immediately between a
number of plotting machines without having to wait for block adjustment of the
Strips. As a precaution it was planned to start with the overlaps which included
any level points established on the ground, where an absolute check was possible
between the value of the photogrammetric height based on the setting from APR
control and that of the ground spot height value. Subject to these checks being
within the required tolerance the plotting of the remaining overlaps could then
proceed more or less independently on the assumption that any serious error in
levelling an overlap, were such to occur, would be immediately apparent when
passing to the next overlap. It could hardly be coincidence if the error distribution
between points obtained from three profiles run at different times (and often on
different days) should lie within the limits of tolerance of the contouring, and
if moreover every overlap, when set up independently, should give a satisfactory
edge comparison with its neighbours.