terrain attributes within a thematic layer must support or coincide with
attributes in other thematic layers.
Data Compilation
Initially, the compiled terrain data base will consist of six themes or
layers of information. To date, the land cover, road network, and sur-
face drainage layers have been compiled (Figure 1). These three files
contain more than four megabytes of data (Table 1).
File Name Size in kbytes Compilation Time in Man-Hours
Road Network 352 64
Surface Drainage 524 80
Land Cover 3,185 108
DEM 5,784 TBD
Soils TBD TBD
Landforms TBD TBD
* TBD: To be determined
TABLE 1. Information on terrain data base files.
Soils and landforms, as well as elevation data with a 5 meter resolu-
tion, are presently being compiled. Data on obstacles, control points,
and mobility will be added later.
The requirement for high accuracy weighed heavily in deciding what data
sources should be selected for use in data capture. As a result, aerial
photographs were the only source considered. The basic concerns in
selection of photography were large scale, recent date, and image qual-
ity. Immediate availability of imagery and camera calibration data also
were considered. Photos used for digitizing were stereo black and
white, dated 9-29-76, at a scale of 1:12,000. At this scale eleven
stereo models cover the test site. Also acquired were stereo natural
color photography dated 7-8-78, at a scale of 1:28,000, and color
infrared photos, dated 10-5-83, at a scale of 1:58,000. These photos
are used for updating information in areas where changes may have taken
place.
The CAPIR system employs the use of a GIS and a photogrammetric analyti-
cal plotter equipped with stereo superposition displays for data cap-
ture. The spatial data are in an arc/node format with left-center-right
type attribute entry when digitizing. In addition to digitizing, the
GIS also provides for aerotriangulation, editing, topological verifica-
tion, and data base operations.
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