3. Compilation equipment_and_techniques
The equipment systems and methods commonly used in photo-
grammetry can in principle be employed for cartographic
plotting from space photographs taken with the MKF-6.
MKF-6 photographs can be restituted in the original format
or with 2.4 times enlargement (& special equipment, the
PPA Automatic Precision Enlarger is used for this purpose).
Plotting can be performed by employing the following
techniques:
- rectification (with Rectimat C),
- gtereoplotting (with Stereometrograph or Topocart and
DZT Digital Drawing Table),
- map revision (with Kartoflex),
- differential rectification (with Topocart-Orthophot),
- digital restitution (with Stecometer or Dicometer),
- digital image processing (with image digitization)
by the FEAG and BVS Image Processing System.
In previous cartographic applications a great variety
of interesting and important knowledge was gained. For example
it was found that for mapping urban areas photographs of the
spectral channel 4 were best suited for interpretation,
while for the mapping of forests the channels 5 and 6 proved
to be of advantage.
A basic knowledge is that MKF-6 space photos meet the
requirements of most mapping tasks at the scales 1:50000
to 1:200000 (and smaller) both with regard to the interpre-
tation capability and the geometric accuracy.
4. Report on practical experiences
In the practical work done so far it has been proved that
when existing older maps (general map 1:200000 and topographic
map 1:50000) were used for the stereoscopic interpretation
or restitution of cosmic MKF-6 photographs at the photo
scales 1:2 millions (from the Sayuz 22 space vehicle) or
1:2.7 millions (from the Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 space stations)
good results were achieved with the INTERPRETOSKOP C
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