MONITORING OF NON-FORESTED WILDLAND
RESOURCES USING REMOTE SENSING
Paul T. Tueller
James H. Everett
University of Nevada
Environmental and Resource Science
1000, Valley Road
Reno, Nevada 89512-0013, USA
ISPRS Commission VII / Working Group 5
ABSTRACT
Non-forested wildlands (mostly rangelands) cover some 40 percent of the earth surface. They include
grasslands, shrub dominated deserts with various amounts of herbaceous plant materials including
grasses, open shrub savannah in tropical environments and tundra. These resources have not received the
management input as have agricultural areas and managed forest. Remote sensing offers strong
possibilities for resource monitoring on these landscapes. Multispetral aerial videography coupled with
image processed satellite images and suitable ground data offer potential for monitoring these landscapes
for their ecological integrity as well as providing input for management prescriptions. This potential will
only be realized when international, country, regional and local agencies or entities develop institutional
procedures to support known technical procedures that we feel can properly utilize the technology now
available for such an effort. An optimum monitoring procedure for both developed and developing
countries will use satellite pixels and airborne video in differing swathwidths to acquire interpretable data
to monitor natural resources on non-forested wildlands anywhere in the world. The specifics involve
appropriate sampling and interpretation procedures and more importantly the commitment of the entity or
group of entities to the task of monitoring. Institutional infrastructure to support monitoring must be
developed along with required budges, training, equipment acquisition and publication. Then the
remotely sensed data must be interpreted, summarized and placed into appropriate work manuals or other
outlets followed by the actual interjection of the remotely sensed information into ongoing everyday
resource management decision making. Commitment and training is the is the sine qua non for using
monitoring to make a difference to the ecological integrity of target ecosystems around the world.
084