SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF SUSPENDED SOLIDS, DISSOLVED ORGANIC
CARBON, AND IRON IN WATERS FROM WETLANDS AND SUGAR-CANE FIELDS
Dean Muirhead
James Cruise
Richard Miller
Lousiana State University
Dept. Civil and Environmental Engineering
CEBA Building
Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA
ISPRS Commission VII / Working Group 1
ABSTRACT
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) originating from biogeochemical processes plays an important role in
the global cycle of carbon and the quality of surface waters. DOC can also act as carrier of hydrophobic
pollutants (i.e. pesticides) from land to sea. The presence of DOC alters the optical properties of water
and interferes with the accuracy of retrieval algorithms for other water constituents, such as suspended
solids (SS). This research improves the understanding of the contribution of DOC, suspended solids, and
iron to the optical properties of coastal waters in Louisiana. Spectral properties are measured as a
function of water samples with a range of DOC from wetlands and sugarcane field runoff are filtered
(0,45 uum) to remove SS and passed through solid phase extraction columns to separate the iron and the
DOC. DOC, iron, SS, and absorbance are measured at each step. Absorption coefficients are given as a
function of the water constituents. The spectral interference of DOC is most pronounced during low flow
periods.
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