International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV. Part B1. Istanbul 2004
The analysis aim was to select spectral sub-ranges in which
detection of the object from the background is the most
probable.
Kontrast
Wavelength [nm]
Graph 9. Sample 4 (white fabric) and snow contrast.
Using the above graph it is possible to select the best spectral
sub-ranges for imagery recording in order to distinguish the
sample from the background. UV range is the best for the
presented example.
Thee following figures present images of a set of samples
acquired by means of the system
w
VIS image
e
IR image
UV image
E
CONCLUSIONS
Producers of technical equipment of television standard do not
consider it to be applied for reconnaissance tasks realization.
There are no television standard devices that may be directly
applied to detection of camouflaged objects from natural
background. One of the problem solutions may be constructing
a multispectral system for detection of camouflaged objects
from natural background based on locally commercially
available re;ativel inexpensive video cameras. Selection. of
appropriate devices (based on the analysis of their
specifications) enabled construction of a system that,
theoretically, with application of an appropriate recording
methodology should provide imagery enabling detection of
camouflaged objects from natural background in real time.
Detection of camouflaged objects from natural background is
based on spectral compositions created in real time on the
system monitor screen of 3 selected spectral channels or in
post-processing of all recorded spectral channels.
The presented method of imagery acquisition by means of
television standard video technique and creating multispectral
compositions in real time may find wide application not only in
reconnaissance topics realization but also in natural
environment studies or natural disasters monitoring. It is a
useful tool in processes related with detection and surveying
objects and phenomena of interest. Application of the
developed system and imagery recording method may also be
expected for crop surveying for the purposes of the IACS
system.
REFERENCES
Brock G. C., 1970, Image evaluation, The Focal Press London.
Field Spec!M, 1097, User's Guide.
JENSEN J., 2000, Remote sensing of the environment, an earth
resource perspective, New Jersey.
Scott T., 1995, Remote Sensing, London
Sony Corporation, 1997,,3CCD color video camera”.