ul 2004 
  
International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B2. Istanbul 2004 
  
there is no problem in the new data sets, the updating process 
ends; if there are some contlicts, the conflicts will be marked. 
and the operator will deal with them interactively. Based on the 
above algorithm and design, the prototype system was 
implemented using VC++ in ORACLE9I SPATIAL and 
MAPINFO 6.5 platform. 
7. CONCLUSION 
(1) There are 4 kinds of land subdivision event: split, union, 
reallocation and modification of the common border between 
two parcels. 
(2) 31 kinds of topological relations between a simple parcel 
and a parcel with one hole are distinguished with an extended 
4-intersection model in this paper, and 7 kinds of possible 
topological relations between two parcels at the same time are 
concluded. 
(3) 7 kinds of change types of split event are presented in this 
paper. 
(4) Events-Based Incremental Updating of Cadastral Database 
(EBIU-CDB) is an efficient automatic (semi-automatic) 
updating approach for the Cadastral Database. 
REFERENCES 
Badard, T., 1999. On the automatic retrieval of updates in 
geographic databases based on geographic data matching tools. 
ICA / ACI 1999 - Proceedings /Acte. Ottawa, pp. 1291-1300. 
CHEN Jun, JIANG Jie. 2000. An event-based approach to 
spatio-temporal data modeling in land subdivision system for 
spatio-temporal process of land subdivision. Geoinformatica, 
4(4), pp. 387-402. 
CHEN Jun, LI Chengming ‘LI Zhilin and Gold, C.M., 2001. A 
Voronoi-based 9-intersection model for spatial relations. Int. J. 
GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SCIENCE 5! 15(3), pp. 
201-220. 
Claramunt C,Thériault M. 1995. Managing time in GIS: an 
event-oriented approach[A]. Clifford J., Tuzhilin A., Recent 
Advances on Temporal Databases. Zurich: Springer-Verlag, pp. 
23-42. 
Cooper A, Peled A. 2001. Incremental Updating and Versioning. 
The 20th International Cartographic Conference (ICA), Beijing, 
Cartographic publication, pp. 2806-2809. 
771 
Effenberg, W. W. 1996. Data flows, standards and incremental 
cadastral update, The 8th Colloquium of the Spatial Information 
Rescarch Center, pp: 53-59 
Egenhofer, M., Franzosa, R.,1991. Point-Set Topological 
Spatial Relations, International Journal of Geographical 
Information Systems, 5 (2), pp: 161-174. 
Egenhofer, M., 1993. A model for detailed binary topological 
relationships. Geomatic, 47(3), pp: 261-273. 
Egenhofer, M., Clementini, E., Felice, P. di, 1994. Topological 
Relations between Regions with Holes. International Journal 
of Geographical Information Systems, 8 (2), pp. 129-144. 
Hornsby K., Egenhofer M. J., 2000. Identity-based change: a 
foundation for spatio-temporal knowledge representation. 
International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 14 
(3), pp. 207-224. 
Oosterom, P. V. 1997, Maintaining consistent toplogy including 
historical data in a large spatial database, Proceedings of 1997 
ACSM/ASPRS Conference, pp: 327-325, 
Raza A, Kainz W., 2000. Designing operators for an 
object-oriented spatio-temporal data model. The International 
Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Amsterdam, 
vol. 19, Part B4, pp. 863-870. 
Worboys, M. F., 1995. GIS: A Computing Perspective. London: 
Taylor Francis. 
ZHOU Xiaoguang, CHEN Jun, JIANG Jie, ZHU Jianjun, LI 
Zhilin. 2002. Event-driven incremental updating: an updating 
approach of spatio-temporal database. In: The International 
Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial 
Information Sciences, Xi’an, P.R.China, Vol. XXXIV, Part 2, pp. 
619-626. 
ZHOU Xiaoguang, CHEN Jun, JIANG lie, ZHU Jianjun .2003a. 
Topological relations between parcels. ACTA GEODAETICA 
et CARTOGRAPHICA SINICA. 32 (4), pp. 356-361 (in 
chinese) 
ZHOU Xiaoguang, CHEN Jun, LI Zhilin, ZHU hanjun, JIANG 
Jie. 2003b. Dynamic Operators for Spatio-Temporal Database. 
The seventh Proceedings of Chinese Society of Geographic 
Information Science, 28" TO 28^? November 2003 Beijing, 
P.R.China. (in chinese) 
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 
This research was supported by the National Natural Science 
Foundation of China under grant No0.40025101 and 
No.40171076.