International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing
and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B3. Istanbul 2004
In Table 2, although it is seen that measurements that use AUN
comparator are more sensitive than other measurements using
different techniques, there are not much differences between
them. It can be concluded that if disadvantages of the other
techniques are taken into account, the photogrammetry is one of
the most appropriate techniques in this purposes.
However, sensitivity of all measurements obtained by different
techniques varies according to the degree of surface roughness.
To avoid this factor, a camera having a high resolution should
be used in these kind of studies in which a photo camera is
used. As the resolution of the camera increases, naturally
sensitivity will also increase.
S. CONCLUSION
It's known that in the measurement of discontinuity surface
roughness, in addition to the photogrammetric method, different
kinds o methods are used. Evaluations and measurements made
in this study show that the photogrammetric method s a better
method then others in many aspects. Especially, success
obtained from the laboratory practices show that the digital
photogrammetric method will be providing a lot of advantages
in field studies. Observed features and advantages of digital
photogrammetric method are summarized as,
* Having enough measurement sensitivity in defining the
surface,
* Evaluation analyses are made in an easy way and in a
short time without a need of special expertness,
* Avoids unnecessary work load, time loss and high costs,
* Much more data is obtaining in a short time interval,
* Because of measurements are held (except short period
measurements) in pictures instead of fields (land), the
time spent for field studies decreases in a big amount,
* Because of the pictures are permanent, changes are seen
easily and rapidly. If needed measurements can be
controlled and repeated.
REFERENCES
Seker, D.Z. & Tavil, A.Ü., 1996, Evaluation of Exterior
Building Surface Roughness Degrees by Photogrametric
Methods, Building and Environment,Vol.31,No.4.pp.393-398.
Unal, M. 2000. Modelling of discontinuity surface roughness
and investigation of its effects on shear strength, PhD thesis,
Hacettepe University, Ankara, 219p.
Unal, M., Unver, B. & Tercan, A.E. 2000, Modelling of
discontinuity surface roughness by digital photogrammetry and
geostatistical methods, Proc. of 9" Int. Symp. On Mine
Planning and Equipment Selection, Athens, Greece, pp. 391-
396.
Unver, B & Unal, M., 1998. The modelling of joint surface
roughness by using digital photogrammetry, Progress report,
Hacettepe University, Ankara (Unpublished study).
KEY W
ABSTR.
The acci
that mos
automati
This woi
reconstn
introduci
feature r
better ur
Most im:
geometr
assume :
would b:
of featur
Hence a
geometr
using so
to comp
framewc
Results !
from mu
1 INT
This wor
multiple
sively ft
classical
also for
et al., 1%
approacl
image ir
formatic
reconstr
situatior
from all
matchin
the first |
in more
are visil
in three
possible
assumpt
features
corners
an accu
geometi
for edge