Full text: Proceedings, XXth congress (Part 5)

    
  
    
   
   
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
   
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
  
  
   
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
  
   
  
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
   
   
    
   
   
   
    
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International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B5. Istanbul 2004 
  
several querying and analysis advantage, the result of these 
attributes. 
Also some of non-topographic information for feature 
(attributes) such quarter name, street name, door number, 
building functionality, basement, medium floor, roof, total 
floor, building condition, registration, building name, 
construction date, financer, architecture etc. were stored in the 
database table. Afterwards digital terrain model (DTM) of study 
area was being produced and captured with orthophoto in Arc 
View software. 3D city modelling allows a person to 
interactively fly and walk-through a given urban space. This 
technology has already been applied to several cities 
worldwide; however, it has usually been implemented for 
limited sections of the city only. For these reasons 3D city 
model of study area was being produced and linked 
photographs and .avi files in this project (Fig. 6). 
    
  
SHAÉBILAUE FR AMIEL 
Figure 6. 3D city model of study area and linked photograph 
5. CONCLUSION 
The increasing use of close-range photogrammetry techniques 
for recording historical buildings and objects worldwide 
motivates the development of new tools for data acquisition and 
3D modelling. 
3D photo-models are best suited to give a clear and detailed 
impression of existing situations. For the generation of 3D 
photo-models digital images are needed. 
The texture applied to the three-dimensional object model is, as 
far as available, taken from the photographs. If three- 
dimensional photo-models are stored in VRML-format, it is 
possible to visualize and animate them on the Internet. These 
models can be used easily for generating an information system. 
Therefore, 3D photo-models show up to be a new product in the 
area of planning and documentation. 
It is useful to create 3D models both for planning, projects and 
also for presentation and visualization. In this study both 
photogrammetric and geodetic measurements were used 
together to create 3D model. It was seen that 3D Studio MAX is 
quite professional for creating 3D models and also for creating 
animations by using these models. So it is very complex to use 
MAX and it takes a long time learning to use it functionally. 
An Architectural Information System with the modules and 
Special archives provides the possibility for the comprehensive 
documentation of architectural cultural heritage. The pictures 
can be used for the documentation of pending and actual 
damages on buildings and sculptures. The information system 
will help the public to form a view on the development process 
of their urban environment. The awareness for the importance 
of the cultural heritage will be raised. 
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Carey, R., Bell, G., “The Annotated VRML 2.0 Reference 
Manual", Addison Wesley Developers Press, 1997. 
Dorffner, L. and Forkert, G, 1998, "Generation and 
Visualization Of 3D Photo-Models Using Hybrid Block 
Adjustment with Assumptions on the Object Shape” ISPRS 
Journal Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol.53, pp.369- 
378. 
Duran, Z., Toz, G., 2002. Integration of GIS for Cultural 
Heritage Documentation, XXX IAHS World Congress on 
Housing, Housing Construction, An Interdisciplinary Task, 
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Eos Systems Inc. 1997.  PhotoModeler — User Manual 
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Gülersoy, Z., N., Tezer, A., Yigiter, R., Ahunbay, Z., 2001 — 
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Ogleby, C.L., 1999. From Rubble to Virtual Reality: 
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Ozaslan, O. Seker, D. Z., 2001, “Virtual Tour on 3D Model of 
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Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing, Vol.53 pp. 354—368.
	        
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