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International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B6. Istanbul 2004
Project Management Tool
Flight Management
FotoCaptor OrtoCaptor | StereoCaptor
Feature extraction Feature extraction Stereoscopic
using previously
oriented images
Registration
not available
Coordinate On-line
rectification
Transformation
using registered
images or maps
. OrtoMotor
| feature extraction
Registration
available
2D - 3D Vectorial File
Figure 1. General schema of STEREOVISOR system
2. PROJECT MANAGEMENT
The Project Management tool is designed for the search,
consultation and visualization of available photogrammetric
information of a determined geographic zone. This is the data
selection module that will be used in the feature extraction
process.
The database includes the information about aerial
photographs (figure 2), orientation parameters, digital
elevation models (figure 3) and orthoimages (figure 4).
This module allows for alphanumerical and graphical data
visualization and query. Also it is possible to view other
auxiliary information, such as flight maps, in order to
complete the project information.
These different data types must be completed with the
corresponding metadata in order to provide the simple and
agile consultation and management of the available
information. The metadata must also contain the orientation
parameters and complementary photogrammetric information
that will be necessary for a correct evaluation and analysis of
available information.
The Project Management tool allows for appropriated data
selection for subsequent vector feature extraction. Depending
on available data, the system will select among the three
available feature extraction tools: StereoCaptor (from
stereoscopic models), OrtoCaptor (from orthoimages) and
FotoCaptor (from orientated images). It is possible to access
the different feature extraction tools using the Flight
Management tool or export the select data in order to use
them directly from the feature extraction tools.
3. VISUALIZATION AND FEATURE EXTRACTION
The feature extraction tools include the graphic functions for
vector and thematic information extraction obtained from
149
previously oriented images (from direct —GPS/INS- or
indirect orientation methods), stereoscopic models or
orthoimages (with or without DEM).
The tools are designed to provide the necessary tools for
thematic information extraction (land use, vegetation, forest
maps) or urban and rural mapping from large scales (1/500 to
1/2.000) to small scales (1/5.000).
The system includes all the functions that are usually
available in digital photogrammetric systems.
All the functions are common for the different feature
extraction tools, making it a user-friendly system that is easy
to learn. Functions are also fully customizable according the
particular characteristics of the work or user preferences.
3.1 StereoCaptor
The StereoCaptor tool allows for 3D feature extraction from
stereoscopic models, using a similar schema as in
conventional stereoplotters.
The stereoscopic visualization is based on the use of anaglyph
images and it is specially designed to obtain perfect vision
when infrared images are used (figure 5).
The vector information is superimposed to the stereoscopic
imagery.
To put the extraction cursor on the ground, you can: (a) move
the cursor manually with the mouse; (b) use the Snap-To-
Ground function (the computer will automatically put the
cursor on the ground using correlation functions, provided
you have positioned it approximately); or (c) provide a terrain
data file and instruct the software to have the extraction
cursor “track” the DTM.