International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B6. Istanbul 2004
4.3 Use of Advance Technology = Web site of Iranian Remote Sensing Centre,
http://www.iran-irsc.com
The first GPS photogrammetry system has been used in Iran by
NCC within its Jet Falcon 20 aircraft for 1:40000 aerial
photography projects in the year 2000. This system
accompanying with bundle aerial triangulation method were a
great help to NCC to accomplish the task of preparing 1:25000
base map for remote and desert area of country. Due to some
problems, it is decided not to use this system for large scale
mapping projects.
In 2003 a comprehensive study on Direct Geo-referencing
systems using GPS/IMU observation took place in NCC and
negotiations with one of system providers were started.
According to this, the basic approval for utilizing these systems
in large scale photographic projects has been made and as soon
as clearing a few technical details, the purchase process will be
started.
Recently, after a serious decision for use of digital aerial
triangulation system followed by comprehensive study on
available systems, one of them which is develop by an Iranian
company has been selected and it is expected to be installed in
NCC within a few months. Note that, traditionally almost entire
aerial triangulation process of civil mapping projects in Iran are
executed by NCC.
Beside all these efforts, a preliminary study on upgrading
imaging systems has been started and it is expected to equip our
aerial photography fleet with digital aerial camera and/or new
imaging sensors such as LIDAR within the next 5 years.
4.4 Use of Space Technology
With advent of new satellite technology and vast amount of
high resolution satellite imageries, in addition to rapid
development of remote sensing activities, one can observe a
serious impact to photogrammetry discipline. Beside many
activities for using these images for mapping purposes in the
country (some of them were mentioned earlier in this report),
recently NCC has finished a project to evaluate the potential of
new 2.5m SPOT HRG imageries for updating 1:25000 digital
base maps of the country. The final results have shown the
capability of these imageries and practical use of them can be
started as soon as possible.
5. REFERENCES
« M. Jafari Salim, 2003, National Report on Cartographic
Activities in I.R. of Iran, Presented to the International
Cartographic Association.
» F. Kianifar, 1996, National Report: Activities in
Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information
Sciences in the Islamic Republic of Iran from 1992 till
2000, Presented to the 19th Congress of International
Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing.
= [ran Comprehensive Plan for Production of Required Maps
and Spatial Information, 2002, Volume 1, National
Cartographic Center of Iran
» Web site of National Geographic Organization of Iran,
http://www.ngo-iran.ir