Full text: Technical Commission IV (B4)

Qt4 components. Qt is free and open source framework. PyQt4 
is a Python binding of the cross-platform GUI toolkit Qt4. Like 
Qt4, PyQt4 is a free software. 
For the development of graphics display plugin Qgis, Qt4 and 
pyQt4 libraries have been used. The necessary files of a QGIS 
plugin and their structure is as follows: 
PYTHON PLUGINS PATH/ 
myPlugin/ 
init. py 
plugin.py 
resources.qrc 
resources.py 
form.ui 
form.py 
where init .py is the starting point of the plugin, plugin.py 
is the main working code of the plugin, resources.qrc is the 
xml document created by Qt-Designer, resources.py is the 
translation of the .qrc file described above to Python, form.ui is 
the GUI created by Qt-Designer and form.py is the translation of 
the form.ui described above to Python. 
Figures 4 and 5 display the flowchart and user interface of the 
developed plugin of a single module out of various as sample. 
In places where sensitive parameters need to be changed 
frequently to get desired results, the plugin allows the user to 
change them during runtime in a simple manner. As such the 
time required to make the changes in the actual parameter files 
was saved. 
  
NBSS&LUP, 
sa DEM FAO SOIL 
MAP 
Y 
—— » OVERLAY = + SUBSET, 
REPROJECT 
Y AE Y 
AVG ANNUAL MEAN DOMINANT 
PRECIPITATION ELEVATION OL Tory /4—À] OVERLAY 
IN EACH GRID FOR GRID 
GRID 
Y 
soil 
PARAMETER 
"  FLEINASCH /* 
FORMAT 
  
  
  
Figure 4 Flowchart to create soil parameter file 
  
  
INPUTS 
  
GRID MAP: | a Browser 
SOR TEMAS | erem | Browser | 
AVG. RAINFALL MAP: m si ; T : is : -| Browser 
PARAMETERS FILE: | | Browser 
OUTPUT SOIL PARAM FILE: | | Browser 
Help Cancel OK 
  
  
  
Figure 5 User Interface to generate Soil Parameter file 
5. CONCLUSIONS 
It can be concluded that the tool for hydrological modeling 
through VIC model FOSS4G specifically allows users (i) to 
generate VIC input files rapidly, (ii) to change calibration 
parameters during runtime and (iii) provides a user friendly 
manner of dealing with otherwise, a very data intensive and 
time consuming issue. A potential of QGIS allowed 
customizing in such an casy and efficient manner to develop a 
tool that is the best in its domain. The plugin also allows further 
modifications to be made in order to enhance its efficiency to 
any other area of interest. 
Lastly, this study proves that use of FOSS tools and software 
libraries have an upper hand over proprietary GIS tools when it 
comes to developing custom user-specific applications for 
hydrological modeling. Future works in this area can be 
concentrated on merging the benefits of semantic assimilation 
of datasets so as to avoid programming overheads in data 
conversion. 
REFERENCES 
Barnsley, M. J., 1999. Digital remote sensing data and their 
characteristics. Geographical Information Systems: Principles, 
Techniques, Applications, and Management, pp. 451-466. 
Bivand, R, & Lucas, A., 2000. Integrating models and 
geographical information systems. Geocomputation, pp. 331- 
364. Taylor & Francis London. 
Gao, H., Q. Tang, X. Shi, C. Zhu, T. J. Bohn, F. Su, J. 
Sheffield, M. Pan, D. P. Lettenmaier, and E. F. Wood, 2010. 
Water Budget Record from Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) 
Model. In Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document for 
Terrestrial Water Cycle Data Records (in review). 
Goodall, J. L., & Maidment, D. R., 2009. A spatiotemporal data 
model for river basin-scale hydrologic systems. International 
Journal of Geographical Information Science, 23(2), pp. 233- 
247. 
Jolma, A., Ames, D. P., Horning, N., Mitasova, H., Neteler, M., 
Racicot, A., & Sutton, T., 2008. Free and Open Source 
Geospatial Tools for Environmental Modelling and 
Management. Developments in Integrated Environmental 
Assessment, 3, pp. 163-180. 
Neumann, A. and Hugentobler, M., 2008. Open-source GIS 
libraries. Encyclopedia of GIS, pp.816-820. Springer Science 
Business Media LLC, NY. 
Netcraft, 2011. *May 2011 Web Server Survey | Netcraft,” 
http://news.netcraft.com/archives/201 1/05/02/may -201 1-web- 
server-survey.html (31-Jan-2012). 
Sanz-Salinas, J.-G., & Montesinos-Lajara, M., 2009. Current 
Panorama of the FOSS4G Ecosystem. Novatica, X(2), PP- 4 
51. 
Stallman, R., 1999. The GNU Operating System and the Free 
Software Movement. Open Sources: Voices from the open 
source revolution, pp. 53-70. O’Reily & Associates CA. 
    
  
   
  
  
   
   
    
  
    
  
   
  
  
   
  
   
  
  
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
  
    
   
  
    
  
    
   
   
   
   
   
  
  
    
  
    
   
  
   
     
  
Steiniger, S., & 
and open sour 
Journal of Ge 
1345-1370. 
Steiniger, S., é 
geographic infoi 
Informatics, 4(4 
Su, D. Z, & 
hydrological m 
Computers, envi 
ACKNOWLED 
This work is 
Organisation — ( 
are due to Dr P.S 
S. K. Srivastav, 
guidance, suppo 
(HT-H) and Dr 
GUI dev and VIC
	        
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