3. CONSTRUCTION OF DISASTER PREVENTION MAP
In this study, disaster prevention map was produced through the
pre-constructed digital terrain map, digital image and disaster
attribution information to understand disaster situation and
damage scale promptly and comprehensively.
By achieving digital aerial photograph(25cm ground resolution)
of the study object area, ortho-images were produced and
mosaic and split processing were performed after color
correction and editing. After completing structured edition for
photos, symbol works for object facilities and attribution
information related with disaster were input. Related
information was made into files after performing
supplementation and visual inspection. Each separate disaster
prevention map was made to correspond to the 1:5,000 scale
digital map and this corresponds to disaster information map
using the existing digital terrain map. Fig. 2 shows the
production flow of disaster prevention map.
0 Digital mage
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; pure ee ni pe
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© Construction of Base Map
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© Structured Editing
—— Qu Her Mri Information
- E Supplement of Attribute Information
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8 Print
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© Inspection
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© Disaster Prevention Map
Figure 2. Flow chart
3.1 Classification of Hazard Information
To construct disaster prevention map, basic information such as
basic map, flooding information, evacuation information, etc.
should be investigated and collected. Digital terrain map was
used as a basic map for constructing map and other information
such as roads, public facilities, etc. were used. As for flood
information, flood trace information and flood estimation
information were used and for evacuation information areas for
evacuation, evacuation population and shelter and evacuation
facility information were used.
3.2 Digital Map and Digital Image
The digital terrain map of 1:5,000 scale by National Geographic
Information Institute was used to produce disaster prevention
map and digital images achieved by a large scale frame camera,
UltraCamD were used. Data for disaster prevention map was
International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XXXIX-B7, 2012
XXII ISPRS Congress, 25 August — 01 September 2012, Melbourne, Australia
secured by masking into administrative districts using image
processing software of mosaic images in the study object site.
Fig. 3 is the digital terrain map of the study object site and Fig.
4 shows the digital images.
Figure 3. Digital map
Figure 4. Digital imagery