NN 5 [m?]
PROFILE CG | PROFILE IN
10% x=28 Nu X «23
10% | - 10^
lo? ‘| L10* 3
Kr} 107 ho“ FIT] Q* [o No" Fm 1]
> | P
Fig. 2. Fourier-spectra from profiles in Greenland and Norway.
The relationship between ag, bg, f and L can be studied by means of the
power spectrum S. In order to compensate for the influence of the varying
length L of the profile, the spectrum can be written as function of the
absolute frequency F = £/L
S) ss -L:(x «p (2)
L f f
or as a function of the wavelength A =
Fh
|
nj [e
The representation of the terrain in the frequency domain greatly simplifies
the separation of various surface forms.
The following model proved to be valid for a large domain of F:
Sir) = 50 pr" (3)
where a and E are characteristic parameters for the terrain (Jacobi, 1980).
The relationship is experimentally verified for our two terrain examples
1) and the result is shown in Fig. 2. The average spectrum was com-
for a large number of profiles in both areas. Relationship (3) proves
for wavelengths l/F ranging from 50 to 10.000 meters. On a double
i cale log S is linearly related to log F. The slope a of this
S significantly larger for the Greenland terrain than for Norway
(2.8 versus 2.3). In general, if the slope a of the spectrum is larger
e is smooth due to the absence of high amplitudes
uencies. On the other hand, a slope less than 2.0 indicates
atively large variations of high frequencies.
are independent
landscape looks