index
lng
ES,
F the
od to
oed
ke vy:
U's
sens.
lex
7. CONCLUDING REMARKS
The algorithm proposed was implemented in FORTRAN 4. It runs as part of the
program system SCOP (Stuttgart Contour Program). It may be used also as stand
alone program, provided that the DTM is organized in raster form. A sequential
DTM may be converted to random format, using a special conversion program.
The SCOP-DTM contains some other valuable information too - as breaklines and
borderlines. The next step in further development of the algorithm proposed,
will be the inclusion of these informations. The concept of screen elements
changing the horizon will be suitable too. The changing density of lines might
cause difficulties for graphical presentation.
It should be noted, that the algorithm works very efficient, since each com-
puting unit of the DTM needs to be read only once at the worst. So it is best
suited for quality control during the process of DTM-generation.
It can be run interactively too, so supporting the design phase in road-
building.
APPENDIX
The mathematical tools used:
perspective transformation:
Cx x = WAREN xx
X inner- projection center
orientation object point
rotational matrix
image- point scale
point
normalized image coordinates (x, y):
x X-X
- - "m o
vl rz ilA Y zit,
1 z-7
O
user's image coordinates (x, y):