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Remote
35.
A GEOCODED DATABASE FOR
LANDCLASSIFICATION OF ERS-1 DATA
Karlheinz Knipp
Institute for Photogrammetry and Engineering Surveys
University of Hannover, FRG
ISPRS Commission III
Abstract :
A geocoded database has been designed to support investigations on
geometric correction and classification of ERS-1 imagery. The
database' conception is that of a "meta-database", i.e. it manages
information about objects‘ rather than storing the objects
themselves.
Object are project-relevant spatial data which form different
classes like geocoded images (SAR, different scanners ), training-
areas for classification and classification results.
Routines for the information-retrieval as well as for meta-data-
editing ( new, edit, delete entry ) have been developed. Another
module for the graphical selection of object exists, which can be
used from inside the database as well as from other project-
applications.
A layer is implemented around the database which may be expanded to
a project-informationsystem ( IMC : Integrated Meta-database in
CALA!' 3.
KEY WORDS : Classification, Data Base, SAR
are titled : Determination of
1. INTRODUCTION land-application data on the
basis of geometric correction,
In July 1992 ERS-1 (European automatic correlation and
Remote Sensing Satellite) was geocoded database (Fig. 1.1).
successfully launched into
orbit. One instrument on board
is AMI (Active Microwave Project
Instrumentation), designed
either to operate in the SAR MDB
(Synthetic Aperature Radar) - or
scatterometer - mode. The SAR-
data provide useful information GEOC. CLASS.
for various applications, p.e.
earth resource management. The
project CALA (Calibration and
Land Application of ERS-1 SAR
Data) in general deals with Figure 1.1 : Project - scheme
various aspects of SAR-sensing : :
calibration, geocoding, The techniques used for
forestry, agriculture, geometric correction are
hydrology, etc.. The Institute described in [Sasse, 1992]. This
of Photogrammetry and text deals with the design and
Engineering Surveys (IPI) is implementation of the database.
geocoding and classification database and meta-database.
part of CALA. The investigations
! CALA : Calibration and Land Applications of ERS-1 data
439