Full text: XVIIth ISPRS Congress (Part B3)

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CONCLUSION 
We have presented an interactive technique for 
extracting 3-D models from single or multiple 
photographs. This system does not require 
precomputed camera models, terrain elevation data 
or ground control points. An algorithm was 
discussed which fuses all input data into an overall 
best fit for the model. PolyFit outputs polygonal 
mesh polyhedral models and, if not provided, 
camera models. PolyFit also extracts photo-texture 
for each face of the polygonal mesh for realistic 
rendering from new vantage points. The model 
construction process has been streamlined by a 
sound graphical user interface. 
PolyFit's success comes from its ability to combine 
the human's photointerpretation skills with the 
computer's computational capabilities. Success has 
been demonstrated through extensive use by 
modelling engineers of GE's Simulation and Control 
Systems Department. 
REFERENCES 
1. Economy, R., Bunker, M., "Advanced Video 
Object Simulation," Proceedings of the IEEE 1984 
National Aerospace and Electronics Conference, 
(May 1984), vol. 2, pp. 1065-1071. 
2. Hanson, A., Pentland, A. and Quam, L., 
"Design of a Prototype Interactive Cartographic 
Display and Analysis Environment," Proceedings of 
Image Understanding Workshop, (February 1987), 
pp. 475-477. 
3. Donovan, K, "Mission Rehearsal Database 
Requirements and Technologies", Proceedings of 
the Interservice/Industry Training Systems 
Conference, (November 1990), pp 157-162. 
4. Biesel, H, "From Source Materials To Data 
Bases: Higher Fidelity at Lower Cost", Proceedings 
of the Interservice/Industry Training Systems 
Conference, (November 1990), pp 163-171. 
9. Nielsen, J., Molich, R., "Heuristic Evaluation of 
User Interfaces," Proceedings of Association for 
Computing Machinery's Special Interest Group on 
Computer Human Interaction, (April 1990), pp. 249- 
256. 
6. Lewis, C., Polson, P., Wharton, C. and Rieman, 
J., "Testing a Walkthrough Methodology for Theory- 
Based Design of Walk-Up-and-Use Interfaces," 
Proceedings of Association for Computing 
Machinery's Special Interest Group on Computer 
Human Interaction, (April 1990), pp. 235-242. 
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