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Fig. 11 Detail from chemical plant model
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photography taken from other sides of the site as well. In
addition to the photo control, dimensions of certain
important features were also taken whilst on the site.
Photography was taken from a variety of platforms, an
aerial hoist, walkways on and around the site together with
ground based stations. The complex nature of the site
meant that photography not only had to be taken from
around its perimeter, but also from inside the site itself.
The amount of stereo pairs taken was restricted to
approximately fifty but could quite easily have been
double or treble this amount.
The plant was subdivided into logical areas. This enabled
the photogrammetric digitising to be phased and enabled
the client to receive sections of the site as they were
completed. This phased delivery procedure ensured the
client received the correct level of detail required as
feedback was received on the initial deliveries.
Fortunately the section of plant being surveyed was
aligned with the overall site coordinates. This simplified
the editing process. The editing again consisted of creating
3-dimensional surfaced’ shapes of the main site
structures from line strings digitised on the IMA, storage
vessels were represented by cylinders (Chandler &
Cooper, 1991). Using the dimensions that were taken on
the site it was possible to undertake checks on the accuracy
of the model. This was important because of the large
variations in object scale on some of the photography.
The complexity of the site inevitably meant that there were
some areas where it was uneconomical to use
photogrammetry within the clients existing budget. These
ju
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