Full text: XVIIIth Congress (Part B2)

  
  
Module 
General Query Protocol (GOP) 
Request distribution module 
Database Search Module 
Map Browsing Module 
Archive Request Module 
Disk Access Module 
Data Input Module 
Data Processing Server 
Functionality 
The GQP connects the components of the GDSS on the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) layer 
4 (transport). GQP is a simple ASCII protocol to optimally address the issues of the GDSS. GQP 
handles four categories of services, these are (1) spatial queries, (2) service requests, (3) 
administrative queries and (4) data update commands. Furthermore the support of currently 
evolving international data exchange standards such as IDN and Z39.50 is being investigated. 
Distributes incoming requests and is responsible for security tasks (identification, authorization). 
GDSS uses a distributed user management strategy, hence it is up to the Local Server administra- 
tor to authorize users. The CS just takes an entire site into consideration. 
This module consists of a massively parallel spatial RDBMS handling multiple queries at the same 
time. It addresses coverage, points and regions of interest requests. The database holds coverage 
information and meta info but not any image data. They remain stored in the Disk Access Module. 
Provides the user with fast delivery of requested map tiles that should be currently displayed on 
the screen. If more than one user requests tiles they are parallel loaded from the Disk Access 
Module. 
The Archive Request Module is responsible for the communication with the archive sites. Ar- 
chives respond with the full resolution data and the billable costs. If the price has a non zero value, 
the account server will be started and accounting with the Local Server takes place. Privacy will be 
accomplished with a common key system (Stevenson, 1995). When the accounting process is 
finished, the full resolution data are passed to the cropping server, which crops the data exactly to 
the area defined by the user. The result, usually an image stack, is sent to the user. 
The browsing maps of the entire planetary surface are stored here at different levels of detail with 
the successive 2:1 reductions of these maps forming a resolution pyramid. Furthermore 1:4 
reduced quicklooks will be kept within this module. An additional color reduction to 8 bits is 
applied to all image data. In combination with low quality JPEG compression (>1:25) a data re- 
duction of 100:1 or better is possible. The Disk Access Module is designed for giving many users 
parallel stream access to the image data. 
The Data Input Module is responsible for bringing in data as well as updating existing data. 
This module provides users with remote access to image processing facilities which just can only 
run with expensive hard- or software. This feature makes it possible to achieve an efficient re- 
  
source sharing, accounting for the usually non-free services will take place. 
Table 2: The main modules of the Central Server and a brief description of their functionality 
"f R equest 
cR Distribution 
Module 
  
Input 
from 
Local Servers 
  
  
  
    
   
  
GQP D atabasc 
Scarch 
Module 
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
  
D isk GQP | D ata 
Access CoD" qe Input 
Modulc 
Module 
   
  
   
  
  
  
  
| M ap 
rl Browsing 
Module 
  
  
   
    
  
| Data 
rA Processing 
| Server 
O utput 
to 
  
  
  
  
    
Local Servers 
  
A rchive 
Request 
Module 
  
  
ea 
GQP | 
   
1/0 with 
vendor 
Archives 
  
Figure 2: The main modules of the Central Server, with the internal dataflow and the links to external components. 
330 
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXI, Part B2. Vienna 1996 
  
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