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It was counted by data of photokey that 79,596 of
changes were interpreted by "old" airimages and
airvisually from MDP, in a laboratory by other
department materials and in a field-20,5%.
To study changes on the second and third parts
photokeys were contained on helicopter images
during recognizing flights.But in view of the fact that
on these parts airsurvey from MDP was prepared,a
percent correlation from interpretation of objects on
images from MDP was count by various methods
after training flights (table 2).
Table 2
Percent correllation of
Scale objects interpretation
of plan by lab when flying | on the
method on MDP ground
1: 500 46.7 13.4 20.0
1:2000 39.1 5.5 48.1
It was found that a part of field works was equal only
to 1/5,and 75-80% were interpreted in laboratory
and by airvisual observation
2.4. Airsurvey.
Airsurvey was done in August 1993 mainly on
morning hours when air turbulance was not very
high. Differently from the first part (second type of the
technology),where it was not necessery to do
airsurvey,in the second and third parts(first type of
technology) survey was done.Here they tried to
choose thoroughly altitude and direction of
flight,stability of situation of MDP(transfering when
change strips not much than 30,time of excluding
from heel not longer than 3 sec.) A pilot had to
observe condition of air:wind speed was not much
than 5 m/sec;an absence of solid and cumulus
cloud;an altitude of the Sun was not less than 15
above the horizon in surveying by black-white film.
Before surveying a camera was set into a special
installation(bracket) providing its fixation, angle
Stabilization in limits of +7° vibroprotection in limits
of its own frequency and turn of drift angle in the
interval of +25° Airsurvey was done by AFA-TE-
100(fc=98,46mm, 18x18cm) in scales of 1:6000 and
1:3000 on black-white film.Overlaps of images were
as follows:a forward one -80-90% and a lateral one
is 40%.Chemical photo processing of materials in
lab conditions and evaluating of their quality was
done by traditional way.
Interpretation flights were realized in accordance
With the project and scheme of field
Inspection(airvisual and land). The crew had flight
map,black-white photocopy of the corrected land
Mars-orientirs (by lab way)with a scale 1:10 000 folt
323
up by bucklet and set of lab interpretated air images
increased till a scale 1:2 000.
2.5 Air-photo interpretation.
airvisual and field observation.
Interpretation fligts,
Interpretation of airimages got from MDP was
prepared by lab method simultaneous preparing for
interpretation in flight. By indian ink in present secret
signs results of interpretation was designed,parts of
area and objects needed flight by MDP were marked
by arrows and numbers.
Finally,images were designed after airvisual
interpretation.Drawing was coloured;in addition for
difficult parts lists of interpretation were
written.Every object was presented with the same
number that on airimage and a kind of its
interpretation was indicated. The same numbers
were typed in- , to audiophone.At the same time a
scheme of field inspection with selected parts of
objects unindicated on airimages,but situated on
department documents was made.This scheme was
used in containing of project of field inspection
where points of the main geodetic network and
survey substantiation, objects, elements and parts
for correction,verification or resurvey,strips of
airvisual inspection and places of landing for field
inspection, a situation of land stations intended for
resurvey of objects were presented.
For field observation minimum numbers of strips and
landings were planned.In a project of airvisual
observation on a issue paper copy the directions and
numbers of strips and land marks at the beginning
and the end of the strips with the distances not
much than 3-4km were marked.
Several kinds of work were done for every point of
landing. Before field experimental works
interpretation, a working project with schemes of
airvisual strips and landings for the ground
experiments,"plastic" with ^ schemes of field
experimental works,copies of originals of revision
maps corrected in laboratory was formed.Compliet
set of airimages with results of labinter-
pretation;photokeys of inter-pretation,copies of
summaries by limits of trape-zium were done.
Interpretation flight for plans 1:2000 and 1:500 was
realized at the altitude not higher than 150 m. Speed
of a flight over difficult objects was lowed up to
60km/h Special attention an interpreter paid to
objects planned by observation.New unprojected
objects also were fixed. At the same time a
topographist dictated explanations of it.
Viewing of difficult objects (e.g.local areas)were
done by the flying over perimeter and along the main
streets.To recognize them better some circle flights
were done.During observation of roads they flew
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXI, Part B4. Vienna 1996