Helium-gases) happens along open fissures which are
part of the fault pattern.
2. Remote sensing observations
For the remote sensing interpretation of the study area
and neighbouring regions(Bankwitz et al., 1998) various
imageries have been used: scenes from MOMS 02 P
(from the MIR station, 12. 3. 97), Landsat-5 TM (7.7.89;
Fig. 2), IRS-1C (23.8.96), Spot and older Landsat and
from ERS-1(SAR). The ground resolution of 18 m of the
MOMS data and its spectral band arrangement facilitated
the geological interpretation.
The lineation pattern was extracted from the satellite
images and combined with data from geological maps.
The fault pattern enlarges the hitherto existing
knowledge, especially concerning the widespread
occurrence of E-W lineaments. The area is dominated by
the NNW to NW trending Marienbad and the Tachov
fault which border the Tachov-Domazlice graben, located
to the west and geologically characterized by relics of
Cretaceous basins. This fault zone is of complex
structure. Ca. N-S running faults are frequently offset by
secondary E-W- faults. E-W trending linear structures
can be recognized over more than 50 km. They correlate
with E-W structures in detailed gravimetric maps
(unpublished, kind information by J. Svancara, 1998).
Causal relationships between both types of linear features
(from remote sensing data and from gravity data) seems
to exist, but the problem needs further studies. Two of
these photolineaments crosscut obliquely the Eger graben
filling. Therefore the E-W linear elements should be of
the youngest age. Besides that the border faults of the
WSW-ENE Eger graben are offset along lineations with
NNW direction (Fig. 3 and 4).
Landsat TM
area with
_ earthquake swarms
Fig. 3 The main structure of the Marienbad fault and other linear features, taken from a Landsat TM scene (ca. 97 - 88
km, see text). The neotectonic structures of the Eger (Cheb) basin and Eger rift are marked by dots. The dominance of
prominent N-S and E-W lineaments is a significant difference to geologically mapped faults. Kli: Klingenthal, MB:
Marienbad (Marianske Lazne); MR: Marktredwitz,.
584 Intemational Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXII, Part 7, Budapest, 1998
Ref
Ban
Fotc
Pub
pres
Beh
Cru:
the
22.4
Bon
the «
Wes
282
199(
1985
Tect
Horz
The
the
ved.,