TEEN
Oniy the large compact regions are reliable results of the
multispectral analysis. The other objects may be elements of
texture regions. To distinguish between the different kinds of
regions, the size and shape parameters may be an indication.
Hitherto existing investigations show some weakness about the
notion of compactness. "his fact is demonstrated in fig. 6, where
a Set of size and shape parameters are applied to the data of
fig. 4. Some small and less compact regions falsely are contained
in the result. On the other hand sufficient compact regions have
been eliminated. At last the structural texture analysis discussed
later will distinguish these regions. To accelerate the algorithm,
investigations are accomplished.
d LULA
WIENDI. KRE: MIMADI-32 KREUZ-KL HALDATEN
Fig. 4: Classification Fig. 5: Objects of Fig 6: Selected seg-
one class ments of result
STATISTICAL TEXTURE ANALYSIS IN REMAINING AREAS
The statistical texture analysis supposes the definition of
picture elements in order to calculate the texture features.
Without a priori knowledge, it is usual to define regular raster
distributed square elements. The texture parameters such as mean
value, variance and moments of higher order from the histograms,
grey level distribution along lines, run length statistics or
two dimensional grey level dependences are extracted from the
grey information in these elements /3/. Disadvantageous is that
the texture parameters are only representative, if the size of
the elements is adapted to the granulation of the texture. Near
the border of an object the raster elements should be adapted
to the coarse of the border.
More effective is the evaluation of the statistical texture
analysis only in the remaining areas, because the spectral
homogeneous objects are already known by the preceding
multispectral analysis. Additionally the boundaries between these
objects and the remaining areas are defined. Fig. 7 shows the
raster elements in the remaining areas to which some features
‘Of the second order statistics of grey level dependence are
applied. Elements with similar statistical features are fused
into same classes and displayed with same pseudo-colour in fig.8.
The obtained advantages are summarized as follows:
38
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