OR ANALYSIS OF FLOODED AREA IN HOKKAIDO,
> NORTHERN JAPAN, USING LANDSAT MSS DATA
ne
‚A, by
)PS) SHIGETSUGU UEHARA
Science and Technology Agency
Lence,
and
KIYOSHI TSUCHIYA
YUICHI YAMAURA
KAZUO TACHI
heric
NASDA
3-5 SHIBA-HAMAMATSU-CHO
MINATO- KU
TOKYO
JAPON
an
ABSTRACT
In August 1981, Hokkaido (Northern Island of four major
Japanese Islands) was hit by typhoons which caused widespread
damages of flood and strong winds. An attempt was made to
1 find out damaged areas based on multi-temporal LANDSAT MSS
erstaat, images. The area of our analysis was limited to the south-
eastern part of Hokkaido which is in the scene of WRS 114/30
(around 43°N and 143°E) of LANDSAT MSS data on August 25 1981.
e,
The color composite image of Band-4 and -5 was effective
for a preliminary survey of the flooded area and an effulent
pattern in a coastal area. More detailed analysis was per-
formed using MSS CCT's by means of LANDSAT digital data anal-
ysis system in NASDA. Since in most cases the area was
covered with cloud or snow, only LANDSAT-2 MSS data of August
25 and September 30 1981 were applicable for our purpose. It
was extremely difficult to extract the flooded area due to
the fact that the scenes were long after the flood. The
flood of this time was not muddy, which made it difficult to
extract the flooded area based on the difference of temporal
and spacial difference of radiance values.
In spite of these difficulties it was found that LANDSAT
MSS data were useful in delineating the damaged area.
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TR re ERREURS CA SE