Prakt. Met. Sonderband 41 (2009) 285
erature 1003 K
ty were applied
on process lasted
esented in Table
in is presented in
recipitation of
5B1 master
bhase dendrites
ie AlSr10 master
the eutectic
inement of the
larly for 0,3%
the complex
(Fig. 1f) as well
Fig. 1 Microphotography of the zone of the profile of the fracture of the AlSi6Cud
alloy:
a) ron-modified. b) modified with 0,2% AITi5B1, ¢) modified with 0,3%
AlTi5B1, d) modified with 0,2% AlSr10, e) modified with 0,3% AlSr10, f)
modified with 0,2% AlTi5B1 and 0,3% AlSr10, g) modified with 0.3%
AITi5B1 and 0.3% AlSr10
The surfaces of the fractures of the AlSi6Cu4 alloy are presented in the scanned microphotographs
(Fig. 2). They imply that the samples of the non-modified alloy (Fig. 2a) as well as the one after the
modification process with the AITi6B1 master alloy (Fig. 2b and 2c) are characterised by a fissile
fracture. The samples of the silumin after the modification with the AISr10 master alloy (fig. 2d and
2e) as well as the ones after the complex modification (fig. 2f and 2g) are characterised by a
considerably increased contribution of the surface of the plastic fracture.
The observed changes of the structure of the A1Si6Cu4 alloy are consistent with the results of the
impact resistance tests (Table 1). The non-modified alloy revealed the impact resistance amounting
3,6 J/cm. The modification of the silumin with the additives 0,2 and 0,3% AITi5B1 (casts 2 and 3)
resulted in the increase in the impact resistance to the level 4,3-6,1 J/cm”. The modification of the
alloy with the additives 0,2 and 0,3% AlSr10 (casts 4 and 5) provided the further increase in the
resistance to the level 6,4-6,9 J/cm”. The highest increase in the impact resistance of the AlSi6Cu4
silumin, to the level 7 J/cm?, has been obtained after the modification with the additives 0,2%
AlTi5B1 and 0,3% AlSr10 (cast 6). The increase in the additive AITi5BI to the level 0,3% (cast 7).
for the complex modification, resulted in the decrease in the impact resistance of the silumin to 6
Jem”