Forestry Academies.
155
Number of Teachers: 12 ordinary professors, 3 extraordinary
srofessors, 3 other teachers, 3 assistants.
Number of Students:
1893/4 . . . 168, of whom 65 foreigners
1902/3 . . . 471, ,, , 205
Private Receipts:
1902 .
Expenditure:
1902 . . . . o.oo... 131728 M.
therefore State Allowance . . 73410
[n the year 1869 the three Mining Academies together had about
144 students: in 1880 their number had risen to 394, in 1899 to 763.
9. Forestry Academies.
The German Empire has an extent of forest ground covering
14 million Hectares (about 341/, million acres), of which 4 717 000 Hect.
are government, and 2258 000 Hect. communal, forests. For the
intelligent management of these forests, a considerable number
of higher officials is required, who receive their training, partly
at the Universities, partly in special Forestry Academies. The
condition of admission into the latter is, in Prussia, the possession of
a leaving-certificate of a Gymnasium, of a Realgymnasium, or of a
Higher Realschule. In Bavaria and Saxony, on the other hand, the
certificates of only the two former kinds of schools are recognised.
1. The Royal Forestry Academy in Eberswalde (Prussia),
founded 1830, to replace the Forestry Academy reorganised 1821 in
Berlin in connection with the University. According to the Prussian
regulations, the candidates for the higher Forestry service must first
pass through a one year’s practical preparation, then attend a Forestry
Academy for at least two years, next pass a first examination, and
then, as Forestry ,,Referendar®, follow for one year courses in law and
political economy at a German University. After two more years of
further practical preparation, the Forestry ,Referendar® can present
himself for a second examination, and when successful, he has the
title of Forestrv Assessor. and can receive an appointment.