Full text: The orbit and phenomena of a meteoric fire-ball, seen July 20, 1860

38 
ON THE ORBIT AND PHENOMENA 
SECOND SECTION. 
THIRD 
SECTION. 
Position and Motion op 
Changes in the Elements ; of 
Position and Motion of 
Changes in The Elements of 
Meteor. 
its Orbit. 
Meteor. 
its Orbit. 
Mea a height 
above sea level 
in miles. 
Mean distance 
from perigee. 
Length of arc 
j described. 
Increase in length 
of semi-axis ma 
jor, in miles. 
Loss of velocity- 
in decimals of 
a mile per se 
cond. 
Diminution of 
eccentricity in 
decimals of the 
semi-axis major. 
Direct motion of 
the perigee in 
seconds. 
Mean height 
above sea level 
in miles. 
Mean distance 
from perigee. 
1 Length of arc 
J described. 
Increase in length 
of semi-axis ma 
jor, in miles. 
Loss of velocity 
in decimals of 
a mile per se 
cond. 
Diminution of ec 
centricity in de 
cimals of the se 
mi-axis major. 
Retrograde mo 
tion of the peri 
gee in seconds. 
55.08 
9 o 1' 5" 
11'52" 
1.0 
.0012 
.0009 
2" 
39.22 
0° 53' 9" 
7'58 
16.3 
.0183 
.0149 
5" 
39.37 
13 1 
11 41 
23.2 
.0257 
.0207 
7 
53.56 
8 49 58 
10 25 
1.1 
.0014 
.0012 
2 
39.57 
1 14 47 
11 38 
22.5 
.0244 
.0196 
9 
39.80 
1 26 31 
11 34 
21.7 
.0231 
.0186 
10 
52.16 
8 39 37 
10 22 
1.5 
.0019 
.0015 
3 
40.07 
1 38 12 
11 30 
20.8 
.0217 
.0174 
10 
40.36 
1 49 50 
11 27 
19.8 
.0203 
.0162 
10 
50.80 
8 29 19 
10 19} 
2.0 
.0024 
.0019 
4} 
40.69 
2 1 26 
11 23 
18.6 
.0189 
.0151 
n 
41.06 
2 12 57 
11 19 
17.4 
.0175 
.0139 
10 
49.40 
8 19 5 
10 17 
2.5 
.0031 
.0025 
6 
41.45 
2 24 25 
11 16 
16.3 
.0161 
.0128 
11 
41.87 
2 35 50 
11 13 
15.1 
.0147 
.0116 
12 
48.20 
8 8 55 
10 14} 
3.3 
.0039 
.0032 
7 
42.32 
2 47 12 
11 9 
13.8 
.0133 
.0105 
11 
42.79 
2 58 22 
11 6 
12.5 
.0120 
.0095 
10 
46.93 
7 58 48 
10 12 
4.2 
.0050 
.0041 
9} 
43.30 
3 9 46 
11 3 
11.4 
.0108 
.0086 
10 
43.83 
3 20 58 
11 0 
10.4 
.0097 
.0076 
10 
45.70 
7 48 46 
10 9} 
5.3 
.0064 
.0052 
12} 
44.40 
3 32 6 
10 57 
9.3 
.0086 
.0068 
10 
44.99 
3 43 11 
10 53 
8.1 
.0076 
.0060 
9 
44.51 
7 38 48 
10 7 
6.8 
.0081 
.0065 
15 
45.60 
3 54 12 
10 50 
7.3 
.0068 
.0052 
7 
46.24 
4 5 9 
10 48 
6.4 
.0060 
.0046 
7 
43.34 
7 28 57 
10 4} 
8.6 
.0101 
.0082 
19} 
46.91 
4 16 3 
10 45 
5.6 
.0052 
.0040 
7 
47.60 
4 26 53 
10 42 
4.9 
.0045 
.0035 
6 
42.21 
7 19 11 
10 2 
10.8 
.0126 
.0102 
23} 
48.32 
4 37 40 
10 39 
4.2 
.0038 
.0030 
5 
49.07 
4 48 23 
10 36 
3.7 
.0033 
.0026 
4 
41.10 
7 9 30 
10 1} 
13.5 
.0157 
.0127 
29 
49.84 
4 59 3 
10 34 
3.1 
.0028 
.0022 
3 
50.63 
5 9 44 
10 32 
2.6 
.0024 
.0019 
3 
39.87 
6 58 20 
13 9} 
23.1 
.0264 
.0212 
44 
51.45 
5 20 13 
10 29 
2.3 
.0020 
.0016 
2 
52.29 
53.16 
5 30 43 
5 41 10 
10 26 
10 24 
1.9 
1.6 
.0017 
.0014 
.0013 
.0011 
2 
Total changes . 
83.7 
.0982 
.0793 
2' 57}" 
2 
54.05 
54.96 
5 51 35 
6 1 57 
10 22 
10 19 
1.3 
1.1 
.0012 
.0010 
.0009 
.0008 
2 
2 j 
55.89 
6 12 17 
10 16 
.9 
.0008 
.0006 
i 
Total decrease in perigeal distance 1109 feet. 
56.85 
6 22 33 
10 14 
.8 
.0007 
.0005 
i 
57.83 
6 32 47 
10 12 
.6 
.0006 
.0005 
i 
58.83 
6 42 59 
10 10 
.5 
.0005 
.0003 
i 
59.86 
6 53 9 
10 8 
.4 
.0004 
.0003 
i 
60.91 
7 3 17 
10 6 
.3 
.0003 
.0002 
i 
61.98 
7 13 23 
10 4 
.3 
.0002 
.0002 
i 
63.07 
7 23 27 
10 1 
.2 
.0002 
.0002 
i 
64.18 
7 33 28 
9 59 
.2 
.0002 
.0001 
0 
65.32 
7 43 27 
9 57 
.1 
.0001 
.0001 
0 
66.47 
7 53 23 
9 55 
.1 
.0001 
.0001 
0 
67.63 
8 3 17 
9 53 • 
.1 
.0001 
.0000 
0 
Tot 
il changes 
. . . 
307.7 
.3090 
.2456 
3' 35" 
Total decrease in perigeal distance 422 feet. 
In regard to the effect on the different elements, as shown in the foregoing tabular 
statement, it is to be remarked that, while the changes in the major axis, velocity, 
and eccentricity were cumulative, and would at length, if continued, have rendered 
the orbit parabolic and then elliptical, those in the longitude of the perigee were 
oscillatory, the motion being direct in the 2d section, where the meteor was approach 
ing the perigee, and retrograde in the 3d section, where it receded from it, and so 
may not be at variance with the conclusion arrived at by La Place, in his investiga 
tion of Encke’s comet, that a resisting medium does not permanently affect the posi 
tion of the line of apsides of an orbit. Another fact noticeable in this connection,
	        
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