Full text: The role of digital components in photogrammetric instrumentations

10 
this light through the zoom lens, rhomboid prism and dove 
prism. The objective lens then images the parallel light 
bundle to the emulsion on the drum surface by way of a 
final 90° prism. Just above the output film is a mechan 
ical mask or aperture which truncates the light to provide 
the precise profile width. A shutter located on the 
cassette is actuated by the print signal and automatically 
closes when the model area has been exposed. 
CONTROL S Y STEM 
The motions of the printer described above are 
controlled by a Bendix-272 computer, similar to that on 
the AS-llB-ls, which also contains a high sneed paper 
tape reader/punch. The control system is shown in Figure 
2. The computer is a high speed, general purpose digital 
computer with 16,384 words of core. The six servo commands 
for the printer are generated by the computer based 
upon model coordinate and orientation data. The coordinate 
data is entered into the computer memory by the Ampex 
mag tape unit while the orientation data is entered 
by paper tape, teletype, or manually through the printer 
control panel. 
FUTURE CAPABILITIES 
The present Off-Line Printer is being provided with 
additional software to permit it to operate with terrain 
data generated independently of the AS-11B-1. This can 
be terrain data from a data bank, such as will be pro 
vided under RADC's Advanced Cartographic System. This 
same program will also provide the ability to transform 
any photograph for which the camera and orientation 
parameters are known, without the need for the AS-11B-1. 
Future plans are to provide an orthographic trans 
formation capability based upon limited terrain data. 
This can consist of control derived through analytical 
triangulation and the subsequent derivation of terrain 
data by interpolation. Such an orthophoto product would 
not be as precise as that derived from the present methods, 
but it could meet limited requirements. In the case of 
terrain of a gently rolling characteristic, this type of 
product could be satisfactory for many applications.
	        
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