-24-
supporting structure should be rebuilt by honeycomb paper
boards drenched in phenolic resin. The surfaces of these boards
must be shaped so that they fit perfectly to the backplane of the
painting's structure which shape is determined by the worm-
eaten wooden surface (s. Figure 17). The 3D-LS was applied to
digitize remotely the backplane of the painting(s. Figure 18).
The laser scanner data were used to generate NC-data for
milling the honeycomb paper boards. These boards were finally
glued on the backplane with a special adhesive. This
conservation project was led by the Fachhochschule Hildesheim
/ Holzminden Germany.
6. CONCLUSIONS
It was explained that 3D-Laser Scanners can be well used as a
data acquisition tool for 3D-reconstruction and reproduction in
archaeology. It was worked out that scanning patterns must be
selected independence on the application. The 3D-
reconstruction and Re-production process was tested with
various objects and showed robust and precise results. The
experiment carried out together with the Fachhochschule
Hildesheim showed that laser scanning combined with
advanced production engineering opens the application field of
conservation.
Figure 18. Colour Coded Range Image of the Backplane
References
Wehr, A., 1999. 3D-Imaging Laser Scanner for Close Range
Metrology. Laser Radar Technology and Applications IV. Proc.
of SPIE, Vol. 3707. Orlando Florida, pp. 381-389.
Thomas, M., Wehr, A., 2001. Digitization of the Scientific
Satellite CHAMP by Using a 3D-Laser Scanner. Optical 3-D
Measurement Techniques V. Conf. Papers Vienna , Copy and
Druck Wien, pp. 70-77.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Dipl-Ing. (FH) M. Thomas for
picture editing, Dipl.-Biol. M. Jamach for making available the
Maerzenbierkeller and the "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
(DFG)" who sponsored the survey of the Diplodocus camegii.