- 625 -
t. Structural
sediments
rtion
sandy,
ly, stony
plant
Stellaria, Papaver, Saxifraga rivularis
Cochlearia (S)
Phypsia (R)
Site No. 3
Location: Melville Island (Air photo no.: A-16763-160)
Dimensions: (maximum height above ground): 3’
Substrate:
tions,
1:63,000
Upper substrate texture: sandy tilt
Lower substrate texture: sandy
Vegetation cover (%)
Upper portion: unvegetated
Lower portion: 5-15% plant cover
Phytosociologic composition:
Salix (D)
Dryas (D)
Moss sp. (S)
Lichens (R)
Site No. 4
aga
Location: Vassey Hamilton Island (Air photo no.: A-16764-54)
Dimensions (maximum height above ground): 3-4’
Substrate:
Upper substrate texture: clay-silt
Lower substrate texture: gravel-clay
Vegetation cover (%)
Upper portion: unvegetated
Lower portion: unvegetated
A closer examination of sites revealed considerable simil
arities in morphology, substrate texture, percentage of vegetation cover
and some dissimilarities in phytosociologic composition on Melville
Island. Similarity was also found in the distribution pattern of ice-
pushed ridges throughout all sites. Single and multiple features with
characteristically continuous and discontinuous patterns were common on
both islands.
Striking dissimilarities were apparent between ridges of
Melville and Vassey Hamilton Islands in substrate texture, vegetation
cover and phytosociologic composition. Most of the ridges had some
or partial vegetation cover on Melville Island, whereas none of the
ridges seemed to support any plant life on Vassey Hamilton Island.
The reason for this may be due to specific local conditions, since
the environment on Vassey Hamilton Island does not seem to favour plant
growth at all.
It is evident that the unconsolidated sediment of the upper
ridge portions is relatively unfavourable for supporting a permanent
vegetation cover. As a consequence, the upper part of the ridge surface