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SYMPOSIUM PHOTO INTERPRETATION, DELFT 1962
airphoto coverage of the search area and all relevant maps - such as recent
agricultural soil-survey maps and surficial geologic maps. In cultivated areas
of the prairies, 4 inch = 1 mile photos (1 : 15,840) are usually available. In
non-agricultural northern areas and in mountainous regions, photos to scales
of 1 inch = 2640 to 3333 ft (about 1 : 30,000 to 1 : 40,000) are most frequently
used.
All delineations are made right on the photos as a result of careful stereos
copic study. Annotations are made which disclose the interpreter’s predictions
about quality, quantity, mode of deposition of a deposit, expected variability,
best places to explore in the field, and chances of deposit meeting required
specifications. The outline of granular prospects and pertinent notes about
each deposit are then transferred to a small-scale plan of the search-area.
(fig. 1). Marked photos may be referenced to a mosaic, to a photo-index sheet,
Fig. 1. Self-explanatory map prepared
from airphotos. Shows occurrence of
several common glaciofluvial deposits
within a relatively small area. Each
square represents one square mile.
to a map showing the legal survey system, or to planimetric maps. A covering
report accompanies the maps and photos sent out to the client. Upon receipt
of this information, the client’s field engineers will know where to check each
prospect in the field; they should know how to get to a prospect on the ground
and know what to look for when they get there.
Where Photo Interpreter Checks His Own Interpretive Work
The sequence here is very similar to the one described above. The aerial
observer usually assembles annotated contact prints into a rough laydown
mosaic, (fig. 2). In this way all prospects in the search-area can be seen at a
glance. The order of checking prospects and all roads and trails to be followed
in the field are appropriately indicated on the mosaic in color. This simplifies
field work. Field notes are referenced to the different prospects indicated on
the mosaic.
Photos are studied stereoscopically a second time in the office in the light
of field evidence. A final map is then prepared, giving as much pre-subsurface