Full text: Remote sensing for resources development and environmental management (Vol. 1)

292 
Table 1. The reflectances of different crops 
(1985, July 13, BeiAn city) 
Band 
(MSS) 
Millet 
Patato 
Spring 
Wheat 
Soybean 
4 
3.5 
10.3 
2.9 
5.7 
5 
1.0 
1.1 
1.5 
1.7 
6 
34.1 
51.8 
18.5 
35.6 
7 
34.6 
62.4 
21.4 
39.3 
Table 2. The reflectance of 
of Spring wheat (1985 May - 
variant growing stage 
July, BeiAn city) 
Band 
(MSS) 
Seedling 
stage 
Nodal 
stage 
Heading 
stage 
Milky 
maturity 
4 
12.05 
9.28 
5.85 
4.73 
5 
10.85 
5.7 
3.1 
2.35 
6 
35.35 
39.23 
30.72 
22.75 
7 
37.95 
45.18 
33.73 
25.87 
Figure 3. The spectral curves of spring wheat 
growing well and badly in milky maturity stage. 
We have checked up the two spectrumyield models for 
examining the effect of them, the accuracy of two 
models as follows: 
1 high yield model: 90.3% 
2 mid yield model : 92.5% 
3. CONCLUSION 
We demonstated that the spring wheat yield esti 
mation can be forecasted by the measurement with 
hand-held radiometer. But these spectral data was 
obtained through measuring for one year, it was not 
possible to use these data to predict the yield 
of spring wheat precisely. 
Summing up, it was a good method that apply the 
spectral data for obtaining the model of per unit 
area yield. If the measuring points and times are 
propperly increased, the accuracy of models will be 
further raised. 
REFERENCES 
R.B. MacDonald and F.G. Hall: Global Crop Fore 
casting 1980 16 May Volume 208 pp. 670-679. 
J.K. Aase, F.H. Siddoway and J.P. Millard: Spring 
wheat-leaf phytomass and yield estimats from airborne 
scanner and hand-held radiometer measurement. 
International Journal of Remote Sensing Vol.5 No.5 
Sept-Oct 1984 
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