INTEGRALS
ITERABLE FIELDS
21
S, let it be so on reraov-
g field A have the com-
f;
ipposing 1) is correct if
ie set ®. For consider
D lie in the unit square,
the irrational ordinates,
hat, when
tively prime,
or
the limited point set SÎ.
norm d. All the points
3e are inner points of Si.
/ (1
‘j
(2
To show that 1) exist we need only to show that for each e > 0
there exists a d 0 such that for any rectangular divisions D', D" of
norms < d 0
j -5
< e.
To this end, we denote by E the division formed by superimpos
ing D" on E'. Then E is a rectangular division of norm < d 0 .
^ % E -% D . = A\
If d 0 is sufficiently small, ^ ^
an arbitrarily small positive number. Then
A =(f -/ W/ -T H/1 + 1/1«
J* E ) Ahl D „ J \Aa'\
if -r] is taken small enough.
2. The integrals
17, f/,
heretofore considered may be called the outer, lower and upper in
tegrals, in contradistinction.
3. Let f be limited in the limited metric field Si. Then the inner
and outer lower (upper) integrals are equal.
For SIq is an unmixed part of Si such that
Cont Si a = Si, as d == 0.
Then by 6, 1, nr
lim f f = f /.
rf=o ^21
But the limit on the left is by definition
r*
I
Ln
4. When Si has no inner points,
/7=o-
integrals respectively.