In: Wagner W., Szdkely, B. (eds.): ISPRS TC VII Symposium - 100 Years ISPRS, Vienna, Austria, July 5-7, 2010, IAPRS, Vol. XXXVIII, Pan 7B
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possible to recover parts of roads that have been eliminated.
The results are shown in figures 02 and 03.
This is due to the spectral similarity between some parts of the
road and vegetation present in the scene. Thus, to segment the
image in order to eliminate the vegetation, parts of the road
were also eliminated.
Thus, the road must be completed. The process of filling by
calculating the Euclidean distance can be seen in Figure 04 e
05. It is observed that the areas highlighted in both figures have
not been the appropriate completion.
Figure 04: Euclidian distance - stretch 01
Figure 05: Euclidian distance - stretch 02
This fact is due both to the curvature of the road, and the
amount of road lost in the segmentation process. The
morphological closing operator was applied to correct such
failures. The Figure 06 and 07 present the results. The same
areas were highlighted in both figures to verify the result.
After applying the closuring operator, was possible to define the
linear feature complete, in this case the complete road.
However, the road was still showing a dilated form, requiring
the operator's application of erosion operator to obtain a road
consistently. The result can be seen in Figures 08 and 09.