The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. Vol. XXXVII. Part B3b. Beijing 2008
533
• ■
■
■ *■
.« »
a
1
1 **
1
«
«
Figure 8. Filtering Binary Vehicle Imagery
The edges of the extracted vehicles are delineated using the
thinning algorithm discussed above, and the results are shown
in Figure 9.
Figure 9. Outlines of Extracted Vehicle
In order to illustrate the accuracy, the outlines of the extracted
vehicles are overlaid on the original imagery, see Figure 10. In
the overlay imagery the thin red lines indicate the vehicle
outlines. It can be obverted from Figure 10 that most vehicle
outlines match well the vehicles.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The research was partially supported by a Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) discovery
grant. The PhD research scholarships provided by the Public
Safety And Emergency Preparedness Canada Research
Fellowship, the Ontario Graduate Scholarship and School of
Graduate Studies at University of Waterloo are also
acknowledged.
REFERENCES
Angel, A., M. Hickman, P. Michandani and D. Chandnani,
2003. Methods of analyzing traffic imagery collected from
aerial platforms, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent
Transportation Systems, 4(2): 99-107.
George, J. K. and Y. Bo, 1995. Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Logic:
Theory and Applications, Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle
River, New Jersey, USA.
Goldberg, D. E., 1989. Genetic Algorithms in Search,
Optimization a.nd Machine Learning, Addison-Wesley.
Grejner-Brzezinska, D., C. Toth and E. Paska, 2007. Airborne
remote sensing supporting traffic flow estimates, C. V. Tao and
J. Li (eds) Advances in Mobile Mapping Technology, Taylor &
Francis, London.
Kumar, R., R., H. Sawhney, S. Samarasekera, S. Hsu, H. Tao,
Y. Gao, K. Hanna, A. Pope, R. Wildes, D. Hirvonen, M.
Hansen, and P. Burt, 2001. Aerial video surveillance and
exploitation,” Process IEEE, 99: 1518-1539.
Pratt, W. K., 1991. Digital Image Processing, Wiley, New York,
USA.
Figure 10.Overlaying Vehicle Outlines on Original Imagery
5. CONCLUSIONS
In this paper, colour related information is used for imagery
segmentation purposes. The proposed algorithm combines
fuzzy c-partition and the genetic algorithm to find fuzzy c-
partition matrix.
In order extract the vehicle from UAV aerial imagery, we use
the uniform radiation of the roads and geometric feature of
vehicles.
Several experimental examples show the applicability of this
approach to vehicle information extraction and the information
can be used for traffic flow computation and vehicle
classification.