The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. Vol. XXXVII. Part B4. Beijing 2008
Year
Output Value Estimation
Source
2002
Y 0.2 billion
Li Ying, Market Working Committee China
Association of GIS
2005
>¥0.3 billion
Domestic Spatial Information System software
Evaluation Committee of China
2006
Y0.5 billion
Cao Yujie, China Computer World
Research (CCW Research)
Table 4 The research list of GIS software industry size (Billion Yuan)
Indicators
Category
Output value
Method
PCs
The first category
= 1.1 ($0. 4)
Make survey
PCns
The second category
>0.5($0.063)
Questionnaire survey of 6 key companies and
institutes
PCo
The third category
Ignore
Too much companies and institutes and not
the major operation, it is difficult to obtain
PC
Total
>1.6($0.2)
Table 5 Method and value for mapping industrial Indicators Unit: Billion Yuan(Billion Dollar)
According to the above study, the output value of Chinese GIS
Projects(excluding hardware cost) is 2 billion Yuan. If including
hardware cost, the output value reaches to 5 billion Yuan in
2006. Namely, PGIS =5 billion Yuan (about $0.6billion).
3.3 Value Access for RS industry indicators
Currently, the industrialization application of satellite RS data in
China mainly depends on the abroad. Remote sensing data
provided by meteorological satellite and the marine satellite,
which is made by China own, are mainly used in social public
welfare services. Satellite data of "CBERS satellites" and
"Beijing No.l" are mainly used in science research and
government application field. There is a long way to its
Industrial application. Through on-the-spot investigation to four
key companies which are engaged in satellite remote sensing
data reception and reselling, the study gets the Chinese satellite
RS industry output value of over 0.18 billion Yuan. Namely,
PRs>0.18 billion Yuan (about $0.02billion).
3.4 Value Access for GNSS industry indicators
Some Chinese experts and company made research and forecast
on GNSS industry size (CAO Chong, 2001-2006; ZHOU RuXin,
2004; CCID, 2006). By comparing and analyzing the results of
the research, it is found that CAO Chong (2001) and CCID had
more detailed research on the industry branch and the estimate
value is larger than other research result. Both CAO Chong and
CCID estimates that the Chinese GNSS industry output value is
more than 20 billion Yuan (about $2.5billion) in 2006. ZHOU
RuXin’s estimate on GNSS industry is relatively small that
Chinese GNSS output reached only 10 billion Yuan (about
$1.3billion) in 2005. From the estimated time, the data from
CCID is the latest, but its classification, as well as the estimated
value of the whole industry and its breakdown, is approximately
the same as that of CAO Chong. Therefore, the study makes
an expert visit to CAO Chong. According to the visit, the
estimation and forecast of China’s GNSS industry size in 2001
is based on global GNSS industry development status and
trends. In 2000, the United States closed the GPS SA policy that
would greatly promote the development of the global GPS
industry. But in the following years, the global GNSS industry
has not developed at the expected speed. So the real
development rate is lower than the forecast. In 2006, CAO
Chong makes a survey on China’s GNSS companies. By
selecting representative companies with different types and
scale as a typical abstract data validation, CAO Chong makes
analysis and revises the original forecast value by using the
updated information.
The corrected result shows that China’s GNSS industry size is
12 billion Yuan (about $1.5 billion) in 2006, of which surveying
/ GIS application is about 1 percent.
Namely: PGNg = 11.8 billion Yuan, (about $1.5billion)
3.5 Value Access for Mapping Industry Indicators
The study decomposes the mapping industry indicator into three
categories: the first category is professional mapping companies
and institutes belonging to SBSM, the second is professional
mapping organizations belonging to other department, the third
is non-professional mapping related companies and institutes.
The total output of the first category mapping companies and
institutes is 1.1 billion Yuan (about $0.14billion)(by SBSM).
The six key mapping companies and institutes of the second
category are selected for sampling survey. The result of the
survey shows that the output value has reached 500 million
Yuan (about $63million). The third category involves many
companies and institutes which geospatial-related business is
not major and is difficult to make statistics. The study doesn’t
calculate the output value of this part. The value of mapping
industry indicators is shown in table 5 below.
3.6 Summary combined with the output value
Based on the above study, the value of indicator of China’s
geospatial industry breakdown is shown in table 6 below.
Indicator
Output value (billion Yuan)
PS Vs
16.5
Pgis
5
PRs
>0.18
PRa +PRd’
>1.2
PGNg
11.8
Pc
>1.6
Po
Not calculated
ZlPsum
>4
Psum
about 40($5)
Table 6 Total of the China’s geospatial industry in 2006