THAN THE FIRST, CONTINUED.
211
....(9),
(10).
ss z in terms
integrate
(ii).
, we cannot
may proceed
(12),
the right-hand member indicating the performance of n — 1
successive integrations, each of which introduces an arbitrary
constant. If between this equation and (10) we, after integration,
eliminate z, we shall obtain a final relation between y, x, and
n arbitrary constants, which will be the integral sought.
Ex.
Given
d 2 y d s y
TV-T oVun rv d y.
» = c + av'(l+2 s ) (a).
According to the first of the above methods, we should now
solve this with respect to z, and thus obtaining
= /
dx 2 V
x — c
a
-1
find hence
V
x — c
1 r dx^ + c L x + c 2
(&),
to which it only remains to effect the integrations. According
to the second method, we should proceed thus. Since
, azdz .
dx = —tt: t—or, we have
VU+s 2 )
az*dz
V(1 + z 2 )
azdil+z 2 ) r as, ,
= — L - 5 log {z+ V(1 + s’)) + e ,
azdz
V(i +
for dx,
whence multiplying the second member by
and again integrating,
y-~jV(i + <)log{*4V(i+^} + ff*
+ ac V (1 + z 2 ) +c" (c).
The complete primitive now results from the elimination
of z between (a) and (c).
14—2