96
THEORIA RESIDUORUM BIQUADRATICORUM.
Pertinet
+ 2
— 2
ad complexum
si h, secundum modulum 8, iit congruus ipsi
A
0
0
B
2 a
6 a
C
4 a
4 a
D
6 a
!2a
Facile intelligitur, theoremata sic enunciata haud amplius pendere a conditione
a = 1 (mod. 4), sed etiamnum valere, si fuerit a = 3 (mod. 4), dummodo condi
tio altera, af~ h (mod.j?), conservetur.
Aeque facile perspicitur, summam horum theorematum eleganter contrahi
posse in formulam unicam, puta:
si a et h positive accipiuntur, semper fit
h iab - a iab ( m0( J ^
25.
Videamus nunc, quatenus inductio classiticationem numeri 3 indigitet. Ta
bula art. 1 1 ulterius continuata (semper adoptata radice primitiva minima), mon
strat , + 3 pertinere
ad complexum
A
pro
B
pro
‘
C
pro
P
a
b
P •
a
h
P
a
h
1 3
—
3
j 2
1 7
+
1
—
4
37
+
1
— 6
109
—
3
+ 10
29
+
5
+
2
61
+
5
— 6
181
+
9
+ 10
53
—
7
+
2
73
—
3
— 8
193
—
7
—12
89
+
5
—
8
97
+
9
+ 4
2 29
—
1 5
+ 2
1 01
+
1
+
1 0
157
—
1 1
— 6
277
+
9
+ 14
113
7
—
8
241
—
15
— 4 !
1 37
—
11
—
4
1 97
+
1
—
14
233
1
T"
13
+
8
257
+
1
—
1 6
269
+
1 3
+
10
281
+
5
+
16 i
293
+
17
+
2 i
D pro
P
5
4 1
149
+
+
17 31 + 13
I b
+ 2
j— 4
i + 10
1+ 2