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Title
New perspectives to save cultural heritage
Author
Altan, M. Orhan

CI PA 2003 XIX th International Symposium, 30 September - 04 October, 2003, Antalya, Turkey
59
In the implementation phase, the number of allowed successor
leaves for an ancestor leaf was defined according to two
predefined rules (limits):
• Limit T c : maximum count for allowed nodes
• Limit T v : maximum value limit for shape similarity
measure from matrix Df ouner or ¿^intersection
These two limits state that the number of successor nodes for an
ancestor node cannot exceed the limit T c , and the cost value
for any arc cannot exceed the limit T v . In tree search methods
search time increases exponentially with the number of used
combinations. These two limits reduce the combinations. Some
leaves in the set have completely different shapes with respect
to other leaves. This means that either none of the leaf might
give a branch (arc) to these different shaped leaves or these
extremely different leaves might not find similar leaf (leaves) as
successor. To get rid of this problem one should relax the limits
T c and T y . In this case, the search time increases
exponentially. Therefore the leaves are splitted into groups to
solve the problem in an optimum way. According to their
shapes, the leaves were grouped into four categories. Each
group was ranked internally and then all the groups were
merged. The obtained result is given in the following Figures
(11), (12), and (13).
3. CONCLUSIONS
In this work, the missing sequence of the historical palm leaf
manuscript was found by using shape descriptors. Two
boundary-based shape descriptor algorithms were applied. Both
of these shape description algorithms can find the most similar
neighbour leaf for a pointed leaf successfully. The fundamental
problem of this work is to establish the original sequence for all
leaves using shape similarity information provided by the shape
description algorithms. A tree search scheme was performed to
achieve this task. The sequence, which has the minimum total
cost, was proposed as the most probable sequence. An
alternative method to the tree search method might be
probabilistic relaxation. In this case, similarity measures
provided by the shape description algorithms can be interpreted
as probability of neighborhood. In order to provide a useful
visual inspection for the proposed sequence, a texture mapped
model of palm leaf manuscript was visualized and animated.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This project was supported by Museum Rietberg, Zuerich. The
cooperation and help of Dr. Eberhard Fischer is gratefully
acknowledged.