Sharing and cooperation in geo-information technology

Aziz, T. Lukman

Bibliographic data

Monograph

Persistent identifier:: 856479470

Author:: Aziz, T. Lukman

Title:: Sharing and cooperation in geo-information technology

Sub title:: ISPRS Commission VI Symposium, April 15 - 17, 1999, Bandung, Indonesia

Scope:: 1 Online-Ressource (130 Seiten)

Year of publication:: 1999

Place of publication:: London

Publisher of the original:: RICS Books

Identifier (digital):: 856479470

Illustration:: Illustrationen, Diagramme

Language:: English

Usage licence:: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Publisher of the digital copy:: Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

Place of publication of the digital copy:: Hannover

Year of publication of the original:: 2016

Document type:: Monograph

Collection:: Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:: WG VI/3: INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER

Write comment:: Der Aufsatz "Promotion Of The General Understanding And Improvement Of Public Relations, [...] ist im Original nicht enthalten.

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

Chapter

Title:: TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER IN PRODUCTION. Bernt H. Bakken

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXII, Part 6. Bandung-lndonesia 1999 TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER IN PRODUCTION Bemt H. Bakken Blom - Narcon Cooperation Jl.P.H.H Musthopa No.74 Bandung 40124 Indonesia E-Mail : blomnrc@ibm.net.id Commission VI Symposium; Technologi Transféré KEY WORDS : Technology transfer in an industrial map production environment. ABSTRACT PT.NARCON of Bandung, Indonesia and Blom ASA of Oslo Norway, both companies being mapping and surveying companies, joined forces in 1987. The first successful bid for a mapping contract was a World Bank Financed contract for mapping parts of South and East Kalimantan for BAKOSURTANAL, The Indonesian National Mapping Authority. The contract covered Photogrammetric Compilation, Field Compilation, Cartographic Production and Offset Printing of 181 scale 1:50.000 maps. The first mapping contract was based on analog production methods. There were three foreign experts transferring at that time “modern" mapping technologies to the Indonesia private mapping sector. During this first joined cooperation between the Indonesian and Norwegian private mapping industry a lot of experience were gained for both parties. In a sense there were transfer of technology both ways. The maps to be produced had to be completed within a limited time frame and there was no time to follow Norwegian Training Programs which takes 3 to 4 years for professionals in mapping different disciplines. The only way we could reach the production target was to specialize the operators and break down the routines for quality control into smaller entities. 1. INTRODUCTION In 1991 BAKOSURTANAL invited the Norwegian mapping industry to make a feasibility study introducing digital basemapping in Indonesia. The feasibility study focused on scale 1:25.000 and 1:50.000 topographic basemapping. The study concluded that the collection of geographic information should be in digital form and that it was not yet the time to invest in equipment for a digital cartographic production process. In the last half of 1992 the project “ Medium scale Digital Mapping of Jawa, Bali, Nusa Tenggara and Maluku Selatan“ was defined by BAKOSURTANAL. The island of Jawa, the most populated area of Indonesia, the island Bali and the islands east of Bali including South Maluku should be mapped at scale 1:25.000. A land area of 216000 km square stretched over a distance of 3000 km was to be mapped. 1662 map sheets had to be produced to cover this area and the project time was to be eight years. The production should include ground control surveying, aerial photography, photogrammetric compilation, field compilation, cartographic processing and ofset printing. After contract negotiation the mapping contract was awarded to BIom-Narcon Cooperation. During the contract negotiation between BAKOSURTANAL and Blom-Narcon Cooperation it was made clear that BAKOSURTANAL did not accept a partly digital and analog production process. BAKOSURTANAL expected the Contractor to establish a fully digital production line, without any changes to the finance plan for the project. In mid-April 1993 Blom-Narcon Cooperation received approval to start the execution of the project. An average of ten foreign experts were allocated for the project, running over 96 months. Four experts were defined as Project Advisory Group to BAKOSURTANAL and Six were defined as Technical Assistance Team for Blom-Narcon Cooperation. Four out of the ten were managerial positions. The foreign experts working with BAKOSURTANAL were mostly recruited from the Norwegian Mapping Authority and the experts working with Blom-Narcon Cooperation were from the private industry. The Contractor was to be paid for deliverables, being expert manmonths and units produced and approved. The only way this project could be completed to complete in time and within budget, was to train Indonesian personnel in administration, production and quality control. 2. PRODUCTION VOLUME Control Point Surveying 188 first order ground control points were to be observed, utilizing GPS and Total Stations.

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