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New perspectives to save cultural heritage

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CC BY: Attribution 4.0 International. You can find more information here.

Bibliographic data

fullscreen: New perspectives to save cultural heritage

Monograph

Persistent identifier:
856489115
Author:
Altan, M. Orhan
Title:
New perspectives to save cultural heritage
Sub title:
proceedings of the XIXth International Symposium CIPA 2003 ; Antalya (Turkey), 30 September - 04 October, 2003
Scope:
1 Online-Ressource (784 Seiten)
Year of publication:
2003
Place of publication:
Istanbul
Publisher of the original:
CIPA - The ICOMOS/ISPRS Committee for Documentation of Cultural Heritage
Identifier (digital):
856489115
Illustration:
Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
Language:
English
Usage licence:
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Publisher of the digital copy:
Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover
Place of publication of the digital copy:
Hannover
Year of publication of the original:
2016
Document type:
Monograph
Collection:
Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:
PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN EPHESOS - RECORDING BASIC SPATIAL DATA. Stefan KLOTZ
Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter

Contents

Table of contents

  • New perspectives to save cultural heritage
  • Cover
  • ColorChart
  • Title page
  • Title page
  • FOREWORD
  • FOREWORD
  • CIPA 2003 Symposium Committees
  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
  • PHOTOGRAMMETRY, REMOTE SENSING AND SPATIAL INFORMATION SCIENCE FOR HERITAGE DOCUMENTATION. K. Kraus
  • Requirements in an Inventory on Cultural Heritage in Morocco and Reflections on the Presentation of the Information. O. Kölbl, M. Boussahl, H. Hostettler
  • ICOMOSDIGITAL DATABASE OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF TRABZON. A. Sürül, H. Özen, M. Tutkun
  • THE "CAPPADOCIA ACADEMY" A PROJECT ON DOCUMENTATION, PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT IN CENTRAL ANATOLIA. Andus M. Emge, Ph. D., Project Director
  • TEMPORAL GIS FOR ANALYSIS AND VISUALISATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE. K. Hosse, M. Schilcher
  • INTEGRATION OF CLOSE RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SURVEYS IN THE DESIGN PROCESS OF ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTS. E. Alby, P. Grussenmeyer, J.-P. Perrin
  • OPTICAL CARRIER FOR LONG-TERM DIGITAL INFORMATION STORAGE. V. V. Petrov, A. A.Kryuchyn, S. M.Shanoylo
  • RE-SEQUENCING A HISTORICAL PALM LEAF MANUSCRIPT WITH BOUNDARY-BASED SHAPE DESCRIPTORS. D. Akca , A. Gruen
  • DOCUMENTATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE BY USING DIGITAL CLOSE RANGE PHOTOGRAMETRY. N. Yastiklt, Z. Alkis
  • PROBLEMS IN MANAGEMENT OF URBAN SITE CONSERVATION IN TURKEY : A CASE STUDY IN ANTAKYA. Ö. Basagac, E. Kösgeroglu, N. S. Güchan
  • THE FUTURE OF THE PAST THE EUROPEAN HiSTORIC INNER CITY, FADED GLORY OR CORE BUSINESS? W. van der Toorn Vrijthoff
  • RECORDING THE CULTURAL HERITAGES OF SAMOA AND FIJI ISLANDS. U. Herbig, G. Zöhrer, F. Zainolyi
  • E-HERITAGZì:_THE FUTURE FOR INTEGRATED APPLICATIONS IN CULTURAL HERITAGE. J. A. Cannataci, R. Rivenc, N. P. Zammit, C. Borg, G. Guidi, G. A. Beraldin,
  • AUTOMATED EXTRACTION OF PROFILES FROM 3D-MODELS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FRAGMENTS. H. Mara and M. Kampel
  • VOLUMETRIC RECONSTRUCTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE ARTIFACTS. Y. Kuzu, O. Sinram
  • SCANNING OPTIONS AND CHOICES IN DIGITIZING HISTORIC MAPS. M. Daniil, V. Tsioukas, K. Papadopoulos, E. Livieratos
  • COMPARISON OF PHOTOGRAMMETRIC AND COMPUTER VISION TECHNIQUES - 3D RECONSTRUCTION AND VISUALIZATION OF WARTBURG CASTLE. Helmut Mayer, Matthias Mosch, Juergen Peipe
  • THE RESTORATION OF SUFFOLK HOUSE, PENANG, MALAYSIA Siti Norlizaiha H.3, & A.Ghafar A. b,
  • A NEW INTERNET BASED COMMUNICATION FRAMEWORK FOR THE CIPA COMMUNITY. C. Lichtenberg, Prof.-Dr. G. Pomaska
  • LARGE SCALE MONUMENT DATABASE DESIGN. Georgopoulos A., Ioannidis Ch., Makris G.N., Karkanis M., Iliopoulou Ch.
  • LASER SCANNING AS A TOOL FOR ARCHEOLOGICAL RECONSTITUTION: A GALLO-ROMAN TEMPLE IN NAIX-AUX-FORGES, FRANCE. D. Bur, J-P. Perrin, A. Fuchs, V. Germonprez
  • CULTURAL HERITAGE PRESERVATION USING INTERNET-ENABLED GIS. Z. Duran, A. Garagon Dogru, G. Toz
  • PHOTOPA - DATABASE OF SMALL CZECH HISTORICAL MONUMENTS. Karel Pavelka, Radek Chromy, Petr Soucek
  • ADVANCED GIS TECHNOLOGIES TO SUPPORT GEREFERENCING OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE. R. Brumana, C. Achille
  • BUILDING 3D PHOTO-TEXTURE MODEL INTEGRATED WITH GIS FOR ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION. F. Karsli, E. Ayhan, E. Tunc
  • MULTIMEDIA SUPPORTED GIS ON THE INTERNET CASE STUDY: TWO OTTOMAN FORTRESSES AND A CEMETERY ON THE DARDANELLES. C. Guney, M. Duman, K. Uylu, O. Avci, R. N. Celik
  • AN IMMOVABLE HISTORICAL ASSET INFORMATION SYSTEM DESIGN AND APPLICATION: A CASE STUDY OF TRABZON. S. Reis, R. Nisanci, V. Yildirim, H. I. Inan, T. Yomralioglu
  • DESIGN OF TOURIST INFORMATION SYSTEM (TIS) AND INTEGRATION WITH PANORAMIC IMAGING. O. Akcay, M. O. Altan
  • CULTURAL HERITAGE NETWORK OF WESTERN ANATOLIA BY USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM. M. Altan, T. Sivas, F. Alanyah, F. Gökce, C. Ayday
  • GEOINFORMATION SYSTEM "THE PROTECTION OF RUSSIAN HISTORICALCULTURAL HERITAGE ON THE EXAMPLE OF SVERDLOVKS OBLAST". Z. V. Pushchina, U. P. Litvinenko
  • A NEW CONCEPT: THE SOLID IMAGE. Leandro Bornaz, Sergio Dequal
  • 3D MODELLING OF HERITAGE SITES IN AFRICA. A CASE STUDY IN THE WORLD HERITAGE SITE OF KILWA KISIWANI, TANZANIA. Heinz Rüther, Gerard Mtalo, Eric Mngumi
  • THE "MARCHESATO DI SALUZZO" PROJECT: AN OPENSOURCE BASED WEB/GIS FOR HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL RESEARCH, CONSERVATION AND VALORIZATION. E. Agosto, A. Cosenza, F. Rinaudo
  • BETWEEN A ROCK AND A DATA BASE: A CULTURAL SITE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR THE ROCK PAINTINGS OF ULURU, CENTRAL AUSTRALIA. C. L. Ogleby, G. MacLaren, M. Starkey
  • DOCUMENTING THE PANAMA CANAL an International Achievement. M. Patino, B. Cliver
  • IRST EXPERIMENTS WITH CONVERGENT MULTI-IMAGES PHOTOGRAMMETRY WITH AUTOMATIC CORRELATION APPLIED TO DIFFERENTIAL RECTIFICATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FACADES. J. García-León, A. M. Felicísimo, J. J. Martínez
  • DIGITAL IMAGES PROCESSING OF HYPERSPECTRAL AIRBORNE DATA: A CULTURAL HERITAGE EXAMPLE. P. Ardissone, P. Boccardo, E. Borgogno Mondino
  • MIDDLE SCALE MAPPING OF CULTURAL SITES BASED ON HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGES. P. Boccardo, E. Borgogno Mondino, F. Giulio Tonolo
  • NEW PERSPECTIVES FOR SINGLE IMAGES IN CONSERVATION. by Walter Schuhr and Erich Kanngieser
  • ON MULTI-IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION FROM HISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHS. I. Kalisperakis, M. Rova, E. Petsa, G. E. Karras
  • A RESEARCH PROJECT IN THE INTERSECTION OF ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION AND VIRTUAL REALITY: CAHRISMA. Z. Karabiber Yüksel, C.Binan, R. Unver
  • COMPARING THE ACOUSTICS OF MOSQUES AND BYZANTINE CHURCHES. P. Fausti, R. Pompoli, N. Prodi
  • ACOUSTICAL IMPROVEMENT OF A HISTORICAL OPERA HOUSE USING ROOM SIMULATIONS. L. Parati, A. C. Gade, R. Pompoli, J. H. Rindel
  • REAL-TIME RECREATED CEREMONIES IN VR RESTITUTED CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES. G. Papagiannakis, A. Foni, N. Magnenat-Thalmann
  • PHOTOGRAPHIC SURVEY OF MOSAIC AND TILED FLOORS - A METHODOLOGY. D. P. Andrews, N. J. Beckett, M. Clowes, S. M. Tovey
  • RESEARCH FOR THE POSSIBILITIES OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHODS FOR CLOSE RANGE STEREOSCOPIC PHOTOGRAPHS, APPLIED ON THE RUINS OF TRANSEPT AND CHANCELOF THE CHURCH OF AULNE ABBEY (THUIN, BELGIUM). F. Benoit, D. Devriendt,J. Debie, R. Goossens
  • COMPARISON OF SURVEYS OF ST. MARK'S SQUARE, IN VENICE. Andrea Lingua, Fulvio Rinaudo, Giovanni Auditore, Caterina Balletti, Francesco Guerra, Luca Pilot
  • 3D RECONSTRUCTION AND VISUALIZATION IN CULTURAL HERITAGE. M. Ioannides, E. Stylianidis, S. Stylianou
  • TRUE ORTHOPHOTO OF THE WHOLE TOWN OF TURIN. Sergio DEQUAL, Andrea LINGUA
  • VALUATION OF ORTHORECTIFICATION BY USE OF PHOTOMODELER SOFTWARE. Herbert J. B. Erwes, Walter da Silva Prado, Arly Gáutama Rodrigues e Silva, Daniel Wander Ferreira de Melo,
  • USABILITY AND POTENTIAL USE OF THE HIGH RESOLUTION DIGITAL CAMERA IN THE DETERMINATION OF 3D DIGITAL MODEL. L. Fregonese
  • 3D MODEL GENERATION AND VISUALIZATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE. N. Yastikh, O. Emem, Z. Alkis
  • INTEGRATION OF CLOSE RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND TOPOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENTS TO GET THE TRIDIMENSIONAL MODEL OF COMPLEX SCULPTURE. M. Martín, F. J. Iglesias, H. Rodrigo, S. Hernández
  • NEXPENSIVE AND ROBUST 3D MODEL ACQUISITION SYSTEM FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING OF SMALL ARTIFACTS. Ulay Yilmaz, Oguz Özün, Burçak Otlu, Adem Mulayim, Volkan Atalay
  • A NEW APPROACH FOR 3D MODELS TRANSMISSION. A. Guamieri, F. Pirotti, M. Pontin, A. Vettore
  • REMOTE SENSING OBJECT-ORIENTED IMAGE ANALYSIS APPLIED TO HALF-TIMBERED HOUSES. Tania Neusch & Pierre Grussenmeyer
  • PROTECTING CULTURAL IMPORTANT WRITINGS WITH NEW METHODS IN REPRODUCTION AND ELECTRONIC PUBLISHING. M. Jobst
  • Introduction of SVG as a Data Interchange Format for Architectural Documentations. Günter Pomaska
  • DISCUSSION OF TWO PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES COMBINED FOR DOCUMENTATION OF DEFENSIONSKASERNE IN MINDEN WITH REFERENCE TO ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION. Mine Hamamcioglu Turan
  • CLOSE RANGE ORTHOIMAGE USING A LOW COST DIGITAL CAMCORDER. E. Tsiligiris, M. Papakosta, C. Ioannidis, A. Georgopoulos
  • THE RESTORATION OF BEAUFORT CASTLE (SOUTH-LEBANON) A 3D RESTITUTION ACCORDING TO HISTORICAL DOCUMENTATION. Pierre Grussenmeyer, Jean Yasmine
  • CAMERA CALIBRATION APPROACHES USING SINGLE IMAGES OF MAN-MADE OBJECTS. L. Grammatikopoulos, G. E. Karras, E. Petsa
  • LENS DISTORTION SIMULATION. AN APPLICATION FOR UNDERSTANDING GEOMETRIC DISTORTION. Gómez Lahoz J. Cuadrado Méndez 0. Martinez Rubio J.
  • MEASURING ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES USING EAGLE'S EYE. D. Skarlatos, S. Theodoridou, E. Karalis, K. Tokmakidis
  • The survey of the Temple of Augustus and Goddess Roma in Ankara. Paula BOTTERI, Gabriele FANGI, Eva Savina MALINVERNI, Beatrice PINNA CABONI
  • PHOTOGRAMMETRIC RECORDING AND EVALUATION OF THE MARKET GATE OF MILETUS FOR ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION. T. Vögtle, K. Ringle, M. Nutto, H.-P. Bähr, M. Pfanner, F. Zens, M. Maischberger
  • REHABILITATION OF THE TUNKU CANSELOR HALL, UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA, KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA. Zuraini M. A.
  • ORTHOIMAGE PROCESSING IN ARCHEOLOGY. THE SITE OF COLONIA CLUNIA SULPICIA (PENALBA DE CASTRO, BURGOS - SPAIN). G. Gillani, M, Roggero
  • OUR NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE - TRANSFORMATIONS, COLLECTIONS, CREATIVE PROCESSES. Elmar Csaplovics, Ashis K. Saha, Ulrike Herbig, Bülend Atalar, Frank Duke Biney, Leoward Cabangbang, Christiane Diekmann, Gustavo Adolfo Esquivel, Karolina Kosc, Juan Carlos Montoya, Maja Oven, Miki Shimizu, Michal Vanek, Andrea Seppi, Axel Guhlmann
  • PHOTOGRAMMETRIC STUDIES ON STOA IN ANCIENT CITY OF KNIDOS (DATCA-MUGLA). Ferruh YILDIZ, Hakan KARABÖRK, Murat YAKAR, Lütfiye ALP, H. Murat YILMAZ
  • EVALUATION OF A THEATRE BY USING LOW-ALTITUDE AERIAL AND TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY. T. M. Celikoyan, M. O. Altan, G. Kemper, G. Toz
  • CALIBRATING AND USING AN OLYMPUS CAMERA FOR BALLOON PHOTOGRAMMETRY. T. M. Celikoyan, M. O. Altan, G. Kemper, G. Toz
  • ARCHEOLOGICAL PARK DESIGN IN THE VICINITY OF ZEUGMA AND APPLICABLE REMOTE SENSING AND PHOTOGRAMMETRY METHODS. Ü. Basaran, A. Yildirim, D. Z. Seker
  • CONTRIBUTION OF GEOPHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS FOR SURVEY AND PROTECTION OF HILLFORTS. R. Krivánek
  • GEOPHYSICAL PROSPECTION IN SOUTH ABUSIR, EGYPT, 2002. R. Krivánek, M. Bárta
  • GEOPHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF THE CHRISTIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE EMMAUS-NICOPOLIS (CENTRAL ISRAEL). L. V. Eppelbaum, S. E. Itkis
  • THE GEOPHYSICAL STUDY OF BURIED ARCHAEOLOGICAL REMAINS AND THE PRESERVATION OF THE ARCHITECTURAL PATRIMONY OF MEXICO CITY. L. Barba
  • SEMI-AUTOMATIC CAMERA CALIBRATION AND IMAGE ORIENTATION USING THE CIPA REFERENCE DATA SET. Frank A. van den Heuvel
  • THE AGORA OF ÍZMÍR AND CULTURAL TOURISM. Eti AKYÜZ LEVI
  • THE CONTRIBUTION OF MODERN GEOMETRIC RECORDING AND VISUALIZATION METHODS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A NEW MUSEUM CONCEPT. Ch. Ioannidis, M. Xipnitou, C. Potsiou, S. Soile
  • AN EXPERIMENT ON A SYSTEM FOR SELECTING THE METHOD OF ARCHITECTURAL RECORDING. Can S. BINAN
  • AN APPRAISAL OF THE UTILIZATION OF GIS IN AN URBAN CONSERVATION PROJECT IN ANTAKYA. N. Nayci, A. G. Bilgin Altinöz, N. Sahin Güchan
  • FREAK - CONSISTENT SURVEYING AND DOCUMENTATION SYSTEMS AS A PLANNING BASIS FOR LARGE-SCALE HISTORIC BUILDINGS. D. Donath, F. Petzold, T. Thurow, U. Weferling
  • COMPUTER RECONSTRUCTION AND MODELING OF THE GREAT BUDDHA STATUE IN B AMI Y AN, AFGHANISTAN. A.Gruen, F.Remondino, L.Zhang
  • GEOMATIC APPLICATIONS IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH: THE MIDDLE AGES IN THE PO VALLEY LANDSCAPE. Paolo Ardissone, Fulvio Rinaudo
  • DIGITAL RECORDING OF STRATIGRAPHIC EXCAVATIONS. Michael Doneus, Wolfgang Neubauer, Nikolaus Studnicka
  • REPLICATION OF MARBLE EXHIBITS USING PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND LASER SCANNING (OR HOW TO FORGE EXHIBITS). D. Skarlatos, S. Theodoridou. D. Hennings, S. Ville
  • FAST ON-SITE RECONSTRUCTION AND VISUALIZATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDS. Konrad Schindler, Markus Grabner, Franz Leberl
  • DIGITAL SURFACE MODELS FOR ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE ANALYSIS. THE SURVEY OF THE AQUEDUCT OF "LOS MILAGROS" IN MÉRIDA, SPAIN. Fernández Martín JJ.; Martínez Rubio J; San José Alonso J
  • DOCUMENTATION OF GERMAN EMPEROR MAXIMILIAN I'S TOMB. W. Boehler, M. Bordas Vicent, K. Hanke, A. Marbs
  • TACHEOMETRY IN COMBINATION WITH BUILDING-ELEMENT ORIENTED CAAD-SYSTEMS THE INTEGRATION OF HIGH-PRECISION PLAN, SIMPLE 3D-MODEL AND SUPPLEMENTARY BUILDING INFORMATION IN A SINGLE SYSTEM. D. Donath, U. Weferling
  • 3D Laserscanning for Engineering and Architectural Heritage Conservation. Mettenleiter, M.; Härtl, F.; Heinz, I; Neumann, B.; Hildebrand, A.; Abmayr, T.; Fröhlich, C.
  • Object segmentation in cultural heritage. Leandro Bomaz, Fulvio Rinaudo, Marco Roggero
  • DETERMINATION OF OLD AND NEW DEFORMATIONS AT KUCUK AYA SOFYA (LITTLE HAGIA SOPHIA) MOSQUE IN ISTANBUL BY PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHODS AND AN ATTEMPT OF THEIR INTERPRETATION. A. Alkis, E. G. Arun, H. Demirel, R. D. Düppe, C .Gerstenecker, M. Hovenbitzer
  • WHOLLY DOCUMENTING HOLY MONUMENTS. Balodimos D., Lavvas, G., Georgopoulos A.
  • DOCUMENTATION OF STONE AGE ARTIFACTS. W. Boehler, K. Boehm, G. Heinz, A. Justus, Ch. Schwarz, M. Siebold
  • Merging and processing of laser scan data and high-resolution digital images acquired with a hybrid 3D laser sensor. Johannes RIEGL, Nikolaus STUDNICKA, Andreas ULLRICH
  • LASER SCANNING AND PHOTOGRAMMETRY FOR THE DOCUMENTATION OF A LARGE STATUE - EXPERIENCES IN THE COMBINED USE. Ch. Ioannidis, Maria Tsakiri
  • PHOTOGRAMMETRIC RECONSTRUCTION AND VIRTUAL PRESENTATION OF MONASTERY OF CHRIST PANTEPOPTES. Z. Duran, G. Toz
  • LASERSCANNING AND PHOTOGRAMMETRY FOR THE MODELLING OF THE STATUE MARC ANTON. Ch. Briese, N. Pfeifer, A. Haring
  • USING OF NON-EXPENSIVE 3D SCANNING INSTRUMENTS FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE DOCUMENTATION. Karel Pavelka, Tomas Dolansky
  • INTEGRATED SURVEY METHODS TO OBTAIN INTERPRETATIVE MODELS AIMED AT CULTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION. G. Tucci, V. Bonora, A. Spanò
  • 3D MODELING AND RESTORATION: FROM METRIC TO THEMATIC SURVEY. THE CASE STUDY OF SAN FRANCESCO AL PRATO IN PERUGIA. G. Tucci, F. Algostino, V. Bonora, F. Chiabrando
  • 3D MODELLING AND VISUALISATION OF AL BASTAKIA IN DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. KARIM HADJRI
  • ARCHIMEDES3D - AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR THE GENERATION OF ARCHITECTURAL ORTHOIMAGES. Albert Wiedemann, John Moré and Rüdiger Tauch
  • THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY CAMPAIGN OF STRUCTURES OF THE IASOS'S BOUNDARY WALL IN CARIA. Stefano Bertocci
  • ANALYSES ON BUILDING MORTAR SAMPLES USED IN THE WORKS OF MASONRY OF THE JASOS ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE, TURKEY. P. Pierattini
  • THE EVALUATION OF LIME MORTARS AND PLASTERS WITH THE PURPOSE OF CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION. S. Acun, N. Arioglu
  • INTEGRATED METHODOLOGIES OF REPRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF A GREAT MONUMENTAL STRUCTURE: SAN LORENZO MAGGIORE IN MILAN. C. Achille, S. Bozic, R. Brumana, L. Fregonese, C. Monti, G. Monti, C. Savi, R. Virgilio
  • iZMiT SULTAN ABDÜLAZÎZ IMPERIAL LODGE: DOCUMENTATION AND ASSESSMENT OF DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE EARTHQUAKE OF 1999. Yegan Kahya, Kani Kuzucular, Nilüfer B.Yöney, Aysegül Özer.
  • A BIRD'S EYE VIEW ON SWITZERLAND IN THE 18th CENTURY: 3D RECORDING AND ANALYSIS OF A HISTORICAL RELIEF MODEL. Jana Niederoest
  • PHOTOGRAMMETRIC WORKS ON TONYUKUK MONUMENTS IN MONGOLIA. Ferruh YILDIZ, Hakan KARABÖRK, Murat YAKAR, H. Murat YILMAZ, Lütfiye ALP
  • TRANSFORMING OF HISTORICAL REAL ESTATE ENTITIES’S PROPERTY TO PUBLIC PROPERTY. R. Nisanci, B. Uzun, M. Cete
  • DOCUMENTA TION OF THE SILHOUETTE CHANGES OF ISTANBUL USING DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHODS. S. Kulur, M. O. Altan, Z. Duran, Y. Kardas
  • SYGIS - THE FINNISH ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT IN SYRIA. M. Lönnqvist, PhD M. Törmä, MSci
  • DIGITAL SURFACE MODELING OF JOINTED ROCK IN STONE MONUMENTS USING LASER SCANNER AND DIGITAL CAMERA. C. Y. Jeong, H. S. Lee, H. D. Park
  • TOWARDS A STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING OF CULTURAL HERITAGE. David Barber, Jon Mills and Paul Bryan
  • COMPLEX ENGINEERING TECHNICAL EXAMINATION OF THE ASCENT CHURCH AT THE STATE OUTDOOR MUSEUM KOLOMENSKOYE. N.M. Almazova
  • LASER SCANNING AND CLOSE RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRY: TOWARDS A SINGLE MEASURING TOOL DEDICATED TO ARCHITECTURE AND ARCHAEOLOGY. Pierre Drap, Matteo Sgrenzaroli, Marco Caneiani, Giacomo Cannata, Julien Seinturier
  • RESEARCHING THE ORIENTATION OF MONUMENTS THE CHURCH OF THE GREAT METEORO MONASTERY. G. Pantazis, R. Korakitis, E. Lambrou, D. Sinachopoulos
  • TACTILE SURVEYING METHODS OF SURVEYING BUILDING DETAIL - AN ESSENTIAL COMPONENT OF COMPUTER-AIDED BUILDING SURVEYING. U. Weferling
  • A PROCEDURE FOR EVALUATING PERFORMANCE OF MEASURED SURVEY METHODS. Salim Elwazani
  • UTILIZING GIS FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF HISTORICAL STRATIFICATION IN BERGAMA (PERGAMON) AS A SUPPORT FOR CONSERVATION DECISION-MAKING PROCESS. A. G. Bilgin Altinöz
  • PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN EPHESOS - RECORDING BASIC SPATIAL DATA. Stefan KLOTZ
  • DOCUMENTATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RUINS AND STANDING MONUMENTS USING PHOTO-RECTIFICATION AND 3D MODELLING. F. Summers, N. Atalan, N. Aydin, O. Basagac, G. Ugar
  • EXPERIENCES IN PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ARCHAEOLOGICAL RECORDING. D. Mavromati, E. Petsa, G. E. Karras
  • THE MAGNETOMETER SURVEY AT THE EARLY ISLAMIC CITY OF KHARAB SAYYAR, NORTH-EAST SYRIA. M. Posselt
  • STANDARDIZATION: A NECESSITY FOR THE DOCUMENTATION & ARCHIVING IN CULTURAL HERITAGE. M. loannides, G. Hadzilacos
  • TAILORING THE HERITAGE RECORD. A PROACTIVE APPROACH TO USER NEEDS. J. Bell, C. Ouimet
  • CONTRIBUTION OF SIMPLE TEACHING TOOLS TO THE RecorDIM-INITIATIVE. Albert Wiedemann, Francois LeBlanc
  • A DISCUSSION ON THE ANALYSIS STAGE OF STRATEGIC CONSERVATION PLANNING. S. Onal Hoskara, N. Doratli
  • INVESTIGATING LASER SCANNER ACCURACY. W. Boehler, M. Bordas Vicent, A. Marbs
  • ARCHITECTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE : VIRTUAL REALITY WITH PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND LASER SCANNING. M. Caprioli, M. Minchilli, A. Scognamiglio, G. Strisciuglio
  • THE UTILITY OF GEODETIC SURVEY TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENTS IN ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE DOCUMENTATION - AN ASSESSMENT OF RECENT APPROACHES IN TURKEY: THE DOCUMENTATION PROJECT OF THE OTTOMAN FORTRESSES OF SEDDULBAHIR AND KUMKALE. C. Guney, R. N. Celik, L. Thys-Senocak, A. Ozsavasci
  • A DATA MODEL FOR A GIS-BASED ANALYSIS OF THE NASCA LINES AT PALPA (PERU). K. Lambers, M. Sauerbier
  • SPATIAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH AREA OF THE ANCIENT CITY TAVIUM, CENTRAL ANATOLIA. Hartmut Müller
  • AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF GIS - AIDED CONSERVATION DEVELOPMENT PLAN; THE CASE OF SiLLE- KONYA. R. Erdem, S. Durduran, T. Cay, O. N. Dülgerler, H. H. Yildirim
  • TRADITIONAL ENVIRONMENT, CULTURE, and CONSERVATION: THE CASE OF KORUCAM VILLAGE- CYPRUS. F. Ilkin, O. Özderen, O. Sengezer
  • DOCUMENTING, MANIGING & VISUALIZING A HUGE DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC DATA SET. J. L. Lerma, C. Portalés, D. Germes
  • NON DESTRUCTIVE GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYES: ARCHAEOLOGICAL FEEDBACK. M. Ciminale and D. Gallo
  • ISTANBUL-BOSPHORUS AS OUR CULTURAL HERITAGE, THE PROCESS OF CHANGE OVER TIME. C. Baytin, C. Canbay Türkyilmaz, A.Kiran, M.Tunbis
  • CONSERVING CULTURAL HERITAGE IN AN URBAN SETTING AND THE POTENTIAL ROLE OF MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGY. Tingfun YEH
  • PRESERVING CULTURAL LANDSCAPES AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL INFORMATION WITH THE HELP OF MULTIMEDIA CARTOGRAPHY. M. Jobst
  • CULTURAL AND SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF AN HISTORICAL NEIGHBORHOOD IN EDIRNE. Nevnihal Erdogan, Vedia Dökmeci, Damla Zeybekoglu
  • REVITALIZATION OF A STREET IN A HISTORIC URBAN QUARTER: CASE STUDY: GIRNE LiMAN ARKASI. B. Oktay, M. Fasli, N. Pasaogullari
  • KEYWORDS
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CIPA 2003 XIX th International Symposium, 30 September - 04 October, 2003, Antalya, Turkey 
the aerial photos (1:15000) and by the resolution of the scanner 
(15pm). The colours of the infra-red images were converted by 
means of a colour transformation- and intensity matrix, with 
additional parameters of practical experience into images of 
natural colouration*. 
Again this map, including the revised photogrammetric line 
analysis and the city map, the latter generalised to a scale 
1:5000, resulted in a GIS (Geographic Information System). 
Contour line, inclination and shaded relief maps were derived 
from the terrain model. 
One aim was to create a layer of the archaeological resources 
for the orthophoto map scaled 1:5000. For that purpose the 
digital city map of Ephesos had to be generalised. This map was 
generated by surveying and by digitising existing paper plans 
(scales between 1:50 and 1:200). The plans were tied up 
through measurements of control points in the field; then the 
digitised plans were converted by a neighbourhood 
transformation (Hardy, 1972) (multiquadratic interpolation); 
thereby an optimal absolute infitting under maintenance of 
inner geometry of the drawings was obtained. Figure 2 shows 
the area of the East gymnasium with generalised vectordata and 
the underlying orthophoto in natural colouration. 
Infra-red pictures are often used for photo interpretation work, 
because of their special properties. The emulsion of the film is 
sensitive to the spectrum of near infra-red light and represents it 
in red colour. The vegetation emits strong infra-red rays and 
therefore allows to distinguish between different plants. 
Because of the strong influence of the ground conditions on the 
vitality of the plants, it is possible to see them at the colour 
gradation in the photos. 
To verify the aerial photo interpretation an area south of the 
Arkadiane was chosen, which is a colonnaded street leading 
from the theatre to the habour. Here the Byzantine city wall (in 
Figure 3, drawn in blue) encloses a rectangular area* **. 
Archaeological excavations took place: at the gate on the 
southside of the Arkadiane, at the street leading south, at the 
westgate of the Agora, at the so called gate "Medusentor" and at 
the street leading east to west. On the aerial photograph a 
rectangular place is visible, showing a circular monument in its 
centre, the place is surrounded by a pillared hall. The square 
measures on its sides 85 m and the diameter of the central 
circular building is to 20 m. 
5. WATER CONDUIT 
In ancient times Ephesos was supplied by several great water 
conduits. One of them starts in the south at a place called 
Degirmendere, it has a total length of 43 km (Ozi?, Atalay, 
1999). 
Starting point for the following computations was the 
consideration that ancient water conduits often follow the 
topography. There is the question, if it is possible to model 
approximatly the course of the water conduits by applying a 
mathematically defined terrain surface of DTM. If it is 
Carried out by Prof. Dr. Dipl.-Ing. J. Jansa, Institute of 
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, TU-Vienna. 
** F. Hueber, Ephesos (1997). Gebaute Geschichte (1997) pp. 
51.: "Der Platz südlich des Viersäulenbaues ist heute an der 
byzantinischen Stadtmauer zu erkennen, die seine 
Außenwände als Teil der Befestigung mitbenutzte. Sonst 
sind von diesem Platz nur noch einige Säulenbasen der 
Kolonnaden erhalten." 
succesful, it could optimize fieldwork and model areas where 
no architectural remains are left. 
In this case an elevation of 62 m on the aerial analysis was 
messured at the aqueduct Arab-dere-kemer, which is the nearest 
to Ephesos. By following the calculated run of the water 
conduit in the direction to Ephesos on the DTM and by 
assuming a fall of 0,5 Promille*** for the calculations, the 
course as shown in Figure 4 comes out. This results corresponds 
well with an elevation of 60 meter over the sea proved by 
Forchheimer (1923) the water conduits on the north side of the 
Bülbül Dag. 
5.1 Errors 
Which errors can occure by simplification? 
a) By the calculation every valley is driven in the full 
length without any aqueduct, therefore a greater distance 
has to be covered and more difference of altitude "is used". 
b) b) Also a terrain saddle, which in ancient times was 
used to shorten the distance by digging a canal or a tunnel, 
therefore construction expense was reduced. 
Both errors are model errors, which are leading to the 
assumption of a water conduit lying too deep in the area of 
interest. 
What are consequences of errors in altitude necessarily lead on 
the model, and what are the consequences of changes of the 
landscape on the determination of the position of the water 
conduit? 
c) c) In a very steep area of 50% inclination as it occurs 
on the north slope of the Bülbül Dag, an altitude error of 
±lm and an error of position of ±2 m has to be calculated. 
d) d) If you have now an inclination of 10%, 1 m would 
amount to an uncertainty of the position of ±10m. 
e) e) Having an even area, it is not possible to estimate 
the line course only in presumtion of an incline. 
Those cases show very clear by the importance of the 
stochastically model for DTM, to be able to value the reliability 
of the results. For the model calculations in this place discussed 
only the starting point and the terrainmodell were assumed. If 
there could be introduced more points, that define the water 
conduit in the field and are surveyed, the calculations could be 
improved. 
REFERENCENS 
Forchheimer, Ph., 1923. Wasserleitungen, In: Forschungen in 
Ephesos Band III, Wien, pp 233. 
Hardy, R.L., 1972. Geodetic applications of multiquadratic 
analysis. Allgemeine Vermessungsnachrichten 79, Herbert 
Wichmann Verlag, Karlsruhe, pp. 398-406. 
Hueber, F. 1997. Gebaute Geschichte, von Zabern, Mainz am 
Rhein. 
Özi§ Ü., Atalay A., 1999: Fernwasserleitungen von Ephesos, In: 
H. Friesinger - F. Krinzinger (Hrsg.), 100 Jahre Österreichische 
Forschungen in Ephesos. Akten des Symposions, Wien 1995, pp 
407. 
*** Ozi§, Atalay (1999) prove a incline of 5 per mill, this shoud 
be an errat, because my estimation of the elevation 
difference from the spring to the aqueduct including the 
length of the water conduit results a value of about 0,5 per 
mill.
	        

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