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The 3rd ISPRS Workshop on Dynamic and Multi-Dimensional GIS & the 10th Annual Conference of CPGIS on Geoinformatics

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fullscreen: The 3rd ISPRS Workshop on Dynamic and Multi-Dimensional GIS & the 10th Annual Conference of CPGIS on Geoinformatics

Monograph

Persistent identifier:
856566209
Author:
Chen, Jun
Title:
The 3rd ISPRS Workshop on Dynamic and Multi-Dimensional GIS & the 10th Annual Conference of CPGIS on Geoinformatics
Sub title:
May 23 - 25, 2001, Bangkok, Thailand
Scope:
VI, 434 Seiten
Year of publication:
2001
Place of publication:
Pathumthani, Thailand
Publisher of the original:
AIT
Identifier (digital):
856566209
Illustration:
Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
Language:
English
Usage licence:
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Publisher of the digital copy:
Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover
Place of publication of the digital copy:
Hannover
Year of publication of the original:
2016
Document type:
Monograph
Collection:
Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:
APPLICATION OF 4D AND ASSOCIATED ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES FOR URBAN DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM. Rong LIU, Penggen CHENG, Zhuguo XING, Kaiyun LU
Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter

Contents

Table of contents

  • The 3rd ISPRS Workshop on Dynamic and Multi-Dimensional GIS & the 10th Annual Conference of CPGIS on Geoinformatics
  • Cover
  • ColorChart
  • Title page
  • PREFACE
  • Conference Venue
  • CONTENTS
  • DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS AND AUTOMATIC GENERALIZATION OF URBAN BUILDING CLUSTER. Tinghua AI
  • GENERALIZATION FOR 3D GIS. Fengwen BAI, Xiaoyong CHEN
  • USING IKONOS HIGH RESOLUTION REMOTE SENSING DATA FOR LAND USE CLASSIFICATION IN CHINA. Georg BARETH
  • LARGE SCALE GIS FOR A SUBURBAN TOWNSHIP OF BEIJING TO MODEL STRATEGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE ON FIELD LEVEL. Georg BARETH, Si JIN, Tailai YAN and Reiner DOLUSCHITZ
  • THREE LEVEL HIERARCHICAL QUALITATIVE DESCRIPTIONS FOR DIRECTIONS OF SPATIAL OBJECTS. Han CAO, Jun CHEN, Daosheng Du
  • THE APPLICATION OF CENTROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS TO THE STUDY OF THE INTRA-URBAN MIGRATORY PHENOMENON IN THE GREATER MONCTON AREA IN CANADA, 1981-1996. Huhua CAO
  • PER-FIELD CLASSIFICATION INTEGRATING VERY FINE SPATIAL RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGERY WITH TOPOGRAPHIC DATA. Mauro CAPRIOLI, Eufemia TARANTINO
  • INTEGRATION OF GIS WITH PESTICIDES LOSSES RUNOFF MODEL. Bing CHEN, Gordon HUANG, Jonathan LI, Yueren LI, and Yifan LI
  • RESEARCH ON 3D CITY VISUALIZATION BASED ON INTERNET. Jing CHEN, Qingquan Ll, Jianya GONG, Bisheng YANG
  • DYNAMIC AND MULTI-DIMENSIONAL GIS: AN OVERVIEW. Jun CHEN, Zhilin LI, Jie JIANG
  • A GIS-SUPPORTED ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT FOR PETROLEUM WASTE CONTAMINATED SITE. Su Chen, Gordon Huang, and Jonathan Li
  • MEASURING UNCERTAINTY IN SPATIAL FEATURES IN A THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM. Chui Kwan CHEUNG and Wenzhong SHI
  • SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH OF LARGE CITY BASED ON GIS SPATIAL ANALYSIS. Anrong DANG, Qizhi MAO, Xiaodong WANG
  • DIGITAL CLOSE RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRY: A POTENTIAL TOOL FOR LAND FEATURE PRESENTATION. Gang DENG
  • 3D SPATIAL OBJECTS MODELING AND VISUALIZATION BASED ON LASER LANGE DATA. Jie DU, Apisit EIUMNOH, Xiaoyang CHEN, Michiro KUSANAGI
  • 3D REPRESENTATION AND SIMULATION OF MINING SUBSIDING LAND BASED ON GIS, DPS AND GPS. Peijun DU, Dazhi GUO and Qihao WENG
  • USE DSM/DTM TO SUPPORT CHANGE DETECTION OF BUILDING IN URBAN AREA. Hong FAN, Jianqing ZHANG, Zuxun ZHANG, Zhifang LIU
  • ENHANCE MANAGEMENT LEVEL OF URBAN WATER SUPPLY DEPARTMENT WITH 3S TECHNOLOGY. Yewen FAN and Wei WANG
  • AUTOMATIC REGISTRATION OF SATELLITE IMAGE TO MAP. Kensaku FUJII
  • DIFFERENTIAL SATELLITE POSITIONING OVER INTERNET. Ying. GAO and Zhi. LIU
  • FEDERATED SPATIAL DATABASES AND INTEROPERABILITY. Jianya GONG, Yandong WANG
  • OPTIMIZING PATH FINDING IN VEHICLE NAVIGATION CONSIDERING TURN PENALTIES AND PROHIBITIONS. Gang HAN, Jie JANG, Jun CHEN
  • DEVELOPMENT OF DYNAMIC MANAGEMENT SPATIAL-TEMPORAL INFORMATION SYSTEM AND APPLICATION FOR CENSUS DATA- TOWARD ASIAN SPATIAL TEMPORAL GIS (ST-GIS) (2)-. Michinori HATAYAMA, Shigeru KAKUMOTO, Hiroyuki KAMEDA
  • MODELING LAND USE EFFECT ON URBAN STORM RUNOFF AT THE WATERSHED SCALE. Chansheng HE
  • EXTRACTION OF THE SEA OIL INFORMATION FROM TM AND AVHRR IMAGE BY THE METHOD OF FEATURE DATA LINE -WINDOW. Fengrong HUANG
  • THE APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORK AND FUZZY SET TO CLASSIFICATION OF REMOTELY SENSED IMAGERY. Dongmin HUO, Jingxiong ZHANG, Jiabing SUN
  • A SELF-ADAPTIVE ALGORITHM OF AUTOMATIC INTERIOR ORIENTATION FOR METRIC IMAGES. Wanshou JIANG, Guo ZHANG, Deren LI
  • DETECTION OF SHEER CHANGES IN AERIAL PHOTO IMAGES USING AN ADAPTIVE NONLINEAR MAPPING. Yukio KOSUGI, Munenori FUKUNISHI, Mitsuteru SAKAMATO, Wei LU and Takeshi DOIHARA
  • EFFECTIVENESS OF MENU-DRIVEN VS. SCRIPT-BASED GIS TUTORIAL SYSTEMS. Bin LI
  • BUILDING OF B/S-BASED OBJECT ORIENTED ELECTRONIC CHART DATABASE. Guangru LI, Shaopeng SUN, Depeng ZHAO
  • MINE GIS 3D DATA MODEL AND SOME THINKING. Q. Y. LI, D. Y. CAO, X. D. ZHU
  • THE RESEARCH OF THE INFINITELY VARIABLE MAP SCALE IN GIS. Yifan LI, Shaopeng SUN
  • RESEARCH ON INFORMATION AUTOMATIC GENERALIZATION WITH VARYING MAP SCALE. Yuanhui LI, Dan LIU, Yifan LI
  • QUANTITATIVE MEASURES FOR SPATIAL INFORMATION OF MAPS. Zhilin LI and Peizhi HUANG
  • AN ALGEBRA FOR SPATIAL RELATIONS. Zhilin LI, Renliang ZHAO and Jun CHEN
  • A STUDY ON THE EXTRACTION OF DEM FROM SINGLE SAR IMAGE. Mingsheng LIAO, Jie YANG, Hui LIN
  • A GIS-BASED ENVIRONMENTAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR THE ERHAI LAKE WATERSHED MANAGEMENT. Lei LIU, Gordon HUANG, and Jonathan LI
  • APPLICATION OF 4D AND ASSOCIATED ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES FOR URBAN DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM. Rong LIU, Penggen CHENG, Zhuguo XING, Kaiyun LU
  • 3D RECONSTRUCTION OF A BUILDING FROM SINGLE IMAGE. Yawen LIU, Zuxun ZHANG, Jianqing ZHANG
  • AN INTELLIGENT GIS SEARCH ENGINE TO RETRIEVE INFORMATION FROM INTERNET. Zhe LIU, Yong GAO
  • AN ENHANCED TIN GENERATION METHOD FOR USING CONTOUR LINE AS CONSTRAINS. Wei LU, Takeshi DOIHARA
  • NON-LINEAR RECTIFICATION OF MAP WITH COLLINEAR CONSTRAIN. Wei LU, Takeshi DOIHARA
  • A STUDY ON VEHICLE POINT CORRECTING ALGORITHM IN GPS/AVL SYSTEMS. HongShan NIU, Jie XU, Hong LI
  • A SPATIO-TEMPORAL GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED ON IMPLICIT TOPOLOGY DESCRIPTION: STIMS. Yutaka OHSAWA, Atushi NAGASHIMA
  • APPLICATION OF VRML IN A DYNAMIC AND MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DIGITAL HARBOR. Mingyang PAN, Yifan LI, Depeng ZHAO
  • A COMMON DATA MODEL AND REQUESTING LANGUAGE FOR SPATIAL INFORMATION MARKETPLACES. Matthew Y. C. PANG, Wenzhong SHI, Geoffrey SHEA
  • TOPOLOGIC DATA STRUCTURE FOR A 3D GIS. Mattias Pfund
  • AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION AND LOCATION OF ROAD SIGNS FROM TERRESTERIAL COLOR IMAGERY. Sompoch PUNTAVUNGKOUR, Xiaoyang CHEN, Michiro KUSANAGI
  • A NEW STEREO MATCHING APPROACH USING EDGES AND NONLINEAR MATCHING PROCESS OBJECTED FOR URBAN AREA. Mitsuteru SAKAMOTO, Wei LU, Pingtao WANG
  • MINING SEQUENTIAL PATTERN FROM GEOSPATIAL DATA. Yin SHAN
  • THE ADVANCED GIS AND GPS TECHNOLOGIES TO BE USED IN THE LANCHANG BASIN AREA OF YUNNAN PROVINCE OF CHINA. Kun SHI
  • PRIMARY SPATIAL CHANGES. Hong SHU, Christopher GOLD and Jun CHEN
  • INCORPORATING 3D GEO-OBJECTS INTO AN EXISTING 2D GEO-DATABASE: AN EFFICIENT USE OF GEO-DATA. Jantien STOTER, Peter VAN OOSTEROM
  • A FRAMEWORK FOR AUTOMATED CHANGE DETECTION SYSTEM. Haigang SUI, Deren LI, Jianya GONG
  • BUILDING DISTRIBUTED GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR OCEAN TRANSPORTATION (GIS-OT). Shaopeng SUN, Guangru LI, Depeng ZHAO
  • COMPUTATION OF ACCURACY ASSESSMENT IN THE INTEGRATION OF PHOTOGRAPH AND LASER DATA. Taravudh TIPDECHO & Xiaoyong CHEN
  • PROXIMITY AND ACCESSIBILITY TO SUITABLE JOBS AMONG WORKERS OF VARIOUS WAGE GROUPS. Fahui WANG
  • WEB MAPPING WITH GEOGRAPHY MARKUP LANGUAGE. Xingling WANG, Chongjun YANG, Donglin LIU
  • INTEGRATION OF COMPACTNESS MEASUREMENT METHODS USING FUZZY MULTICRITERIA DECISION MAKING : A NEW APPROACH FOR COMPACTNESS MEASUREMENT IN SHAPE BASED REDISTRICTING ALGORITHM. Yinchai WANG
  • GIS-BASED SYSTEM FOR RAINFALL ESTIMATION USING RAINGAUGE DATA: A PROTOTYPE. Yinchai WANG, Teck Kiong SIEW
  • A NEW APPROACH FOR DISTRIBUTED GIS. Yuxiang WANG, Chongjun YANG, Donglin LIU
  • GEOD2D: A FLEXIBLE SOLUTION FOR GIS DATA EXCHANGE BASED ON COM. Huayi WU, Xinyan ZHU
  • GEOLOGICAL DATA ORGANIZATION FOR FEM BASED ON 3D GEOSCIENCE MODELING. Lixin WU, Enke HOU, Chunan TANG
  • DIGITAL MODEL AND GPS BASED PATH REPRESENTATION AND OPTIMIZATION. Linyuan XIA
  • AN COMPOSITE TEMPORAL DATA MODEL IN CADASTRAL INFORMATION SYSTEM. Changsheng XUE, Qingquan LI, and Bisheng YANG, Yuanchun HUA, Shiwu XU
  • A SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DATA MODEL FOR MOVING AREA PHENOMENA. Shanzhen Yl, Yong ZHONG, Lizhu ZHOU, Jun CHEN, Qilun LIU
  • CONSTRUCTION OF 3D MODELS FOR ELEVATED OBJECTS IN URBAN AREAS USING AIRBORNE SAR POLARIMETRIC DATA. Yalkun YUSUF, Masashl MATSUOKA, Fumio YAMAZAKI, Seiho URATSUKA, Tatsuharu KOBAYASHI, Makoto SATAKE
  • COASTAL GIS: FUNCTIONALITY VERSUS APPLICATIONS. Thomas Q ZENG, Qiming ZHOU, Peter COWELL and Haijun HUANG
  • CIS AIDED CHARACTERIZATION OF SOIL AND GROUNDWATER ARSENIC CONTAMINATION IN SOUTHERN THAILAND. Jianjun ZHANG, Xiaoyong CHEN, Preeda PARKPIAN, Monthip Sriratana TABUCANON, Janewit WONGSANOON, Kensuke FUKUSHI, Skorn MONGKOLSUK and N.C.THANH
  • MULTIRESOLUTION TERRIAN MODEL. Jin ZHANG
  • A TROUS WAVELET DECOMPOSITION APPLIED TO DETECTING IMAGE EDGE. Xiaodong ZHANG, Deren LI
  • RESEARCH OF THE LAND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED ON WEB GIS AND SPATIAL DATABASES FOR PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN CHINA. Junsan ZHAO, Yaolong ZHAO, Qiaogui ZHAO and Tao WEI
  • ANALYSING BRANCH BANK CLOSURES USING GIS AND THE SMART MODEL. Lihua ZHAO, Barry J. GARMER
  • QTM-BASED ALGORITHM FOR THE GENERATING OF VORONOI DIAGRAM FOR SPHERICAL OBJECTS. Xuesheng ZHAO, Jun CHEN
  • MODELING AND LANDSCAPE OF HIGHWAY CAD. Jiaqing ZHENG, Xi’an ZHAO, Chujiang CHEN
  • ASSISTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF KNOWLEDGE FOR PREDICTIVE MAPPING USING A FUZZY C-MEANS CLASSIFICATION. A-Xing ZHU, Edward ENGLISH
  • THE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CYBERCITY GIS (CCGIS). Qing ZHU, Deren LI, Yeting ZHANG, Hanjiang XIONG
  • 3D COMPUTER SIMULATION OF ANCIENT CHINESE TIMBER BUILDINGS. Yixuan ZHU, Jie YANG, Deren LI
  • 3D MODELLING FOR AUGMENTED REALITY. Siyka ZLATANOVA
  • THE DESIGN OF SPATIAL DATA WAREHOUSE. Yijiang ZOU
  • AUTHOR INDEX
  • Cover

Full text

ISPRS, Vol.34, Part 2W2, “Dynamic and Multi-Dimensional GIS”, Bangkok, May 23-25, 2001 
190 
APPLICATION OF 4D AND ASSOCIATED ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES 
FOR URBAN DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM 
RongLIU 1 ' 2 Penggen CHENG 12 ZhuguoXING 2 Kaiyun LU 2 
1. National Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, 
2. Mapping and Remote Sensing, WTUSM, Wuhan China, 430079; Email: cpg@rcgis.wtusm.edu.cn 
3. East China Geological Institute, Fuzhou, Jiangxi, China, 344000, Email: jr@ecgi.jx cn 
Key words: 4D products, flood risk analysis model, virtual reality (VR), cybercity. UGIS 
Abstract 
With the growth of cities, both in population and area extent appears as an inexorable process. Urbanization has profound impacts on 
traditional urban planning and management. In order to meet the need of scientific management city, the best way is creating urban 
decision support system (UDSS). This paper presents the application of 4D and relevant technologies for UDSS and it contains four 
sections. Firstly, the contents of UDSS are introduced. Some advanced technologies such as 3D city model and cybercity with virtual 
reality (VR) environment for UDSS are outlined. Secondly, traditional urban planning and management bases on two dimensions. 
Problems during the existing planning process arise because of lack of 3D functionalities to analyze and visualize the 2D/3D data. 
However, 4D techniques are Information resources of creating and analyzing 3D city model. The conception of 4D is described. Three 
dimensional digital city model and cybercity constructed using DEM, DOM and UGIS techniques are present. Thirdly, an example of 
application of 4D and associated enabling technologies for UDSS is explored. We create a flood risk analysis model. UDSS preventing 
flood is becoming more and more important. Finally, some conclusions are made, and some 4D techniques application is outlined. 
1.Instruction 
With the growth of cities, both in population and area extent 
appears as an inexorable process. Urbanization has profound 
impacts on traditional urban planning and management. In order 
to meet the need of scientific management city, the best way is 
creating urban decision support system (UDSS). UDSS are 
explicitly designed to help decision makers solve spatial problem 
by providing a flexible and interactive problem solving 
environment (Denshan, 1991). Such environments provide 
facilities for implementing optional actions, goals and evaluating 
the effects of these changes on system performance 
(T.A.Arentze etc. 1994). It has been widely used in geo-analysis, 
resource management, urban planning, transportation, disaster 
decision-making and commerce decision-making, etc. 
information resources of UDSS comes from the following: 
• Total station and GPS collection in the field 
• Existing map digitizing 
• Photogrammmetry and remote sensing 
• Internet GIS and other information 
Computer science, spatial information and relevant technologies 
are foundation of UDSS. Virtual reality (VR) offers new and 
exciting opportunities to visualize 3D urban geographical 
information system (UGIS)data. Makers and users can walk 
through 3D environments, see newly planned buildings and 
appreciate changes in the landscape (figure. 1). To create 
multi-functions UDSS, besides information collection, advanced 
technologies applied become more important. 
The organization of this paper is in the following way; In 
section 2, the conception of 4D is described. Three dimensional 
digital city model and cybercity constructed using DEM, DOM 
and UGIS techniques are presented; in section 3, an example of 
application of 4D and associated enabling technologies for 
UDSS is explored. A flood risk analysis model is created. At last, 
in the section 4,some conclusions are made. 
2. 4D and Associated Enabling Technologies for Urban 
Decision Support System (UDSS) 
2.1 The conception of 4D 
Photogrammetry and remote sensing image has created an 
urgent need for techniques for urban decision system. These 
techniques have numerous applications in urban mapping, urban 
planning, and other geo-information engineering disciplines and 
application. However, traditional urban planning and 
management bases on two dimension. Problems during the 
existing planning process arise because of lack of 3D 
functionalities to analyze and visualize the 2D/3D data. However, 
4D techniques are Information resources of creating and 
analyzing 3D city model. 4D products contains digital elevation 
model (DEM), digital orthophotoquad model (DOM), digital raster 
graph (DRG) and digital linear graph (DLG).They have been 
widely used in UDSS to visualize model and to enhance the 
interaction of the decision-maker with data and image. 
Fig. 1 3D buildings model 
2.2 Procedure of creating 4D 
2.2.1 DTM and DEM creation 
Digital elevation model (DEM) are nowadays-important 
resource for many disciplines and are useful for generated digital 
products such as contour maps, orthoimages, and perspective 
views. The main incentive for the increasing popularity of DEM is 
the ability to generate them automatically from aerial and remote 
sensing image by image processing and matching techniques. 
Digital photogrammetry system (DPS) is main technique for 
creating DEM (figure2) 
2.2.2 DOM creation 
The orthoimage is created based on the DEM and the 
corresponding original image. According to the theory of digital 
orthorectification, the coordinates of the point projected on the 
original image are computed with collinear equations based on 
its ground control points. Height is interpolated from DEM. The 
orthoimage can be created from one or multi-images, and 
resample of gray levels can be gotten by bilinear interpolation or 
other interpolation methods (figure 3). 
2.2.3 DLG creation 
The DLG created based on digital photogrammetric system, 
scanning cartographic digitization (figure 4) and other methods. 
2.3 4D associate enabling technologies for UDSS 
With the rapid development of digital photogrammetry and
	        

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