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Mapping without the sun

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Bibliographic data

fullscreen: Mapping without the sun

Monograph

Persistent identifier:
856578517
Author:
Zhang, Jixian
Title:
Mapping without the sun
Sub title:
techniques and applications of optical and SAR imagery fusion ; Chengdu, China, 25 - 27 September 2007
Scope:
1 Online-Ressource (III, 352 Seiten)
Year of publication:
2007
Place of publication:
Lemmer
Publisher of the original:
GITC
Identifier (digital):
856578517
Illustration:
Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
Language:
English
Publisher of the digital copy:
Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover
Place of publication of the digital copy:
Hannover
Year of publication of the original:
2016
Document type:
Monograph
Collection:
Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:
A TARGET DETECTION METHOD BASED ON SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGE DATA FUSION. Sun Mu-han, Zhou Yin-qing, Xu Hua-ping
Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter

Contents

Table of contents

  • Mapping without the sun
  • Cover
  • ColorChart
  • Title page
  • Table of Content
  • Foreword
  • Scientific Committee:
  • Organizing Committee:
  • DECISION FUSION OF MULTITEMPORAL SAR AND MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY FOR IMPROVED LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION B. Waske a, J. A. Benediktsson b’*
  • SYNERGISTIC USE OF OPTICAL AND INSAR DATA FOR URBAN IMPERVIOUS SURFACE MAPPING: A CASE STUDY IN HONG KONG. Liming Jiang, Hui Lin, Mingsheng Liao, Limin Yang
  • A NOVEL FUSION METHOD OF SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGES FOR URBAN OBJECT EXTRACTION. Jia Yonghong, Rick S. Blum,Ma Yunxia
  • REAL-TIME SAR SIMULATION FOR CHANGE DETECTION APPLICATIONS BASED ON DATA FUSION. Timo Balz
  • THE OPTIMIZING METHOD OF FUSING SAR WITH OPTICAL IMAGES FOR INFORMATION EXTRACTION. Feng Xie, Yingying Chen, Yi Lin
  • ORTHORECTIFYING SPACEBORNE SAR BY DEM BASED ON FINE REGISTRATION. Hongjian You, Fu Kun
  • DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF EARTHQUAKE-INDUCED URBAN DISASTER BASED ON INSAR COHERENCE. M. He, X. F. He
  • MULTI-SCALE SAR LAND USE/LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION BASED ON CO-OCCURRENCE PROBABILITIES. Yu ZENG, Jixian ZHANG, J. L.VAN GENDEREN, Haitao LI
  • TERRASAR-X AND TANDEM-X: REVOLUTION IN SPACEBORNE RADAR. Ralf Duering
  • A MULTI-WAVELENGTH IMAGING SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF FOREIGN FIBERS IN COTTON. Lu Dehao
  • A FUSION ALGORITHM OF HIGH SPATIAL AND SPECTRAL RESOLUTION IMAGES BASED ON ICA. GuoKun Zhang, LeiGuang Wang, Hongyan Zhang
  • A SUPER RESOLUTION RECONSTRUCTION ALGORITHM TO MULTI-TEMPORAL REMOTE SENSING IMAGES. Pingxiang Li, Jixian Zhang, Huanfeng Shen, Liangpei Zhang
  • COMPARISON OF MORPHOLOGICAL PYRAMID AND LAPLACIAN PYRAMID TECHNIQUES FOR FUSING DIFFERENT FOCUSING IMAGES. Jia Yonghong, Fu Xiujun, Yu Hongwei
  • MONITORING AND CHARACTERIZING NATURAL HAZARDS WITH SATELLITE INSAR IMAGERY. Z. Lu
  • PREDICTION AND SIMULATIONS OF MALAYSIAN FOREST FIRES BY MEANS OF RANDOM SPREAD. Jean Serra, Mohd Dini Hairi Suliman, and Mastura Mahmud
  • TEXTURE CLASSIFICATION RESEARCH BASED ON LIFTING-BASED DWT 9/7 WAVELET. Hong Zhang, Ning Shu
  • REMOTE SENSING IMAGE SEGMENTATION BASED SELF-ORGANIZING MAP AT MULTI-SCALE. Zhao Xi-an, Zhang Xue-wen Wei Shi-yan
  • A JOINT SPATIAL-TEMPORAL CLASSIFICATION AND FEATURE BOUNDARY UPDATING MODEL. P. Caccetta
  • THE APPLICATION RESEARCH IN ASSISTANT CLASSIFICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGE BY TEXTURE FEATURES COMBINED WITH SPECTRA FEATURES. Y. M. Fang, X. Q. Zuo, Y. J. Yang, J. H. Feng
  • A KIND OF THE METHODS FOR SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGES FUSION BASED ON THE LIFTING WAVELET. Shao Yongshe, Chen Ying, Li Jing
  • SOIL MOISTURE RETRIEVAL COMBINING OPTICAL AND RADAR DATA DURING SMEX02. Chen Quan, Li Zhen, Tian Bangsen
  • A TARGET DETECTION METHOD BASED ON SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGE DATA FUSION. Sun Mu-han, Zhou Yin-qing, Xu Hua-ping
  • FUSION SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGES TO DETECT OBJECT-SPECIFIC CHANGES. Mu H. Wang, Hai T. Li, Ji. X Zhang ,Jing H. Yang
  • APPLICATION OF DINSAR AND GIS FOR UNDERGROUND MINE SUBSIDENCE MONITORING. YAN Ming-xing, MIAO Fang, WANG Bao-cun, QI Xiao-ying
  • THE DETECTION OF SUBSIDENCE AT PERMANENT FROZEN AREA IN QINGHAI-TIBETAN PLATEAU. Z. Li, C. Xie, Q. Chen
  • RESEARCH ON SURFACE SUBSIDENCE MONITORING WITH INSAR/GPS DATA FUSION IN MINING AREA. ZHANG Ji-chao, SONG Wei-dong, ZHANG Ji-xian, SHI Jin-feng
  • SEVEN YEARS OF MINING SUBSIDENCE DETECTED BY D-InSAR TECHNIQUE IN FUSHUN CITY, CHINA. Y. L. Chen, X. L. Ding, C. Huang, Z. W. Li
  • A METHOD ON HIGH-PRECISION RECTIFICATION AND REGISTRATION OF MULTI-SOURCE REMOTE SENSING IMAGERY. Bin Liu, Guo Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhu, Jianya Gong
  • STUDY ON TIE POINT SELECTION FOR CO-REGISTRATION OF DIFFERENT RESOLUTION IMAGERY. Zhen Xiong, Yun Zhang
  • THE STUDY OF SPACE INTERSECTION MODEL BASED ON DIFFERENT-SOURCE HIGH RESOLUTION RS IMAGERY. Weixi Wang, Qing Zhu
  • AN OPTIMIZATION HIGH-PRECISION REGISTRATION METHOD OF MULTI-SOURCE REMOTE SENSING IMAGES. LIN Yi, JIAN Jianfeng , ZHANG Shaoming, XIE Feng
  • A METHODOLOGY OF LUCC CHANGE DETECTION BASED ON LAND USE SEGMENT. Ning Shu, Hong Zhang, Xue Li, Yan Wang
  • APPLICATION OF MULTI-TEMPORAL TM (ETM+) IMAGE IN MONITORING MINING ACTIVITIES AND RELATED ENVIRONMENT CHANGES: A CASE STUDY AT DAYE, HUBEI, CHINA. Shiyong YU, Zhihua CHEN, Yanxin WANG
  • LAND COVER CHANGE AND CLIMATIC VICISSITUDE RESEARCH IN HEADSTREAM REGIONOF YELLOW RIVER IN THE NINETIES OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY. DAI Ji-guang, YANG Tai-bao, REN Jia-qiang
  • LAND USE CHANGES IN THREE GORGES RESERVOIR AREA IN RECENT 30 YEARS. Sun xiaoxia, Zhang jixian, Liu zhengjun
  • AUTOMATED VEHICLE INFORMATION EXTRACTION FROM ONE PASS OF QUICKBIRD IMAGERY. Zhen Xiong, Yun Zhang
  • CLASSIFICATION OF LAND TYPES IN MINERAL AREAS BASED ON CART. Wenbo Wu, Yuping Chen, Jiaojiao Meng, Tingjun Kang
  • OBJECT-ORIENTED CLASSIFICATION OF HIGH-RESOLUTION REMOTE SENSING IMAGERY BASED ON MRF AND SVM. GU Haiyan, LI Haitao, ZHANG feng, HAN Yanshun, YANG Jinghui
  • EXTENSIBLE LAND USE AND LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION FRAMEWORK DESIGN BASED ON REMOTELY SENSED DATA. Wang Juanle
  • THE ROAD EXTRACTION IN THE AREA COVERED WITH HIGH VEGETATION USING THE FUSION IMAGE OF SAR AND TM. Shen Jin-li, Yu Wu-yi, Qi Xiao-ping, Zhang Yi-min
  • DISCRETE WAVELET-BASED FUSION OF TM MULTI-SPECTRAL IMAGE AND SAR IMAGE DATA. Liang Shouzhen, Li Lanyong
  • FUSING SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGES BASED ON COMPLEX WAVELET TRANSFORM. Shuai Xing, Qing Xu
  • A COMPREHENSIVE QUALITY EVALUATION METHOD OF INFORMATION FUSION FROM HIGH-RESOLUTION AIRBORNE SAR AND SPOT5 IMAGES. Wenqing Dong, Qin Yan,
  • A SIMPLIFIED FUSION METHOD BASED ON SYNTHETIC VARIABLE RATIO. Pang Xinhua, Xi Bin, Chen Luyao, Pan Yaozhong,, Zhuang Wei
  • A NOVEL IMAGE FUSION METHOD BASED ON 2DPCA IN REMOTE SENSING. Xue-ming Wu, Wu-nian Yang
  • A METHOD TO DETERMINE SPATIAL RESOLUTION OF REMOTE SENSING FUSED IMAGE QUANTITATIVELY. X. J. Yue, L. Yan, G. M. Huang
  • A NEW PAN-SHARPENING ALGORITHM AND ITS APPLICATION IN GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES INFORMATION EXTRACTION. ZHU Lijiang
  • RESEARCH ON THE PROCESS OF LAND USE/COVER CHANGE IN THREE GORGES RESERVOIR AREA IN RECENT 30 YEARS. SHAO Huai-Yong, XIAN Wei, LIU Xue-Mei, YANG Wu-Nian
  • THE STUDY OF LAND USE CHANGE DETECTION BASED ON SOLE PERIOD RS IMAGE. Song Weidong, Wang Jingxue, Qin Yong
  • ANALYSIS OF THE LAND USE OF SHENYANG MINING DISTRICT AND ITS DRIVING FORCE. Kaixuan Zhang, Wenbo Wu, Chongchang Wang, Tingjun Kang
  • REMOTE-SENSING IMAGE COMPRESSION BASED ON FRACTAL THEORY. Chao Mu, Qin Yan, Jie Yu, Huiling Qin
  • MATRIX DECOMPOSITION AND MATRIX SOLVERS IN PHOTOGRAMMETRY. Cheng Chunquan, Deng Kazhong, Zhang Jixian, YanQin
  • INVESTIGATING SEVERAL POINT CLOUD REGISTRATION MOTHEDS. Luo Dean, Zhou Keqin, Huang Jizhong
  • THE ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF ORTHORECTIFIED ASTER IMAGE. Li Baipeng, Yan Qin, Chen Chunquan
  • EPIPOLAR RESAMPLING OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF SATELLITE IMAGERY. Jiaying Liu, Guo Zhang, Deren Li
  • REFINEMENT AND EVALUATION OF BEIJING-1 ORTHORECTIFICATION BASED ON RFM. Jianming Gong, Xiaomei Yang, Chenghu Zhou, Xiaoyu Sun, Cunjin Xue
  • LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION BY IMPROVED FUZZY C-MEAN CLASSIFIER. ZHAO Quan-hua, SONG Wei-dong, Bao Yong
  • RESEARCH ON GRIDDING PROCESSING STRATEGIES OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGE SEGMENTATION BY REGION GROWTH. ZHU Hong-chun, ZHANG Ji-xian, LI Hai-tao, YANG Jing-hui, LIU Hai-ying
  • TEXTURE ANALYSIS IN INFORMATION EXTRACT IN THE HIGH RESOLUTION RS IMAGES LU Shuqiang
  • THE STUDY OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGE INFORMATION EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES BASED ON KNOWLEDGE. Wenbo Wu, Jiaojiao Meng, Yuping Chen, Jing Chen
  • A NEW METHOD OF SIMULATION OF INTERFEROGRAM IMAGE FOR REPEAT-PASS SAR SYSTEM. Jianmin Zhou, Zhen Li, Xinwu Li, Chou Xie
  • COMPARISON AND IMPROVEMENT OF POSITION METHODS OF AIRBORNE STEREO SAR IMAGES. H. D. Fan, K. Z. Deng, G. M.Huang, Z. Zhao., X. J. Yue, X. M. Luo, Y. F. Ling
  • STUDY ON TOPOGRAPHIC MAP UPDATING WITH HIGH RESOLUTION AIRBORNE SAR IMAGE. X .M. Luo, G. M. Huang, Z. Zhao
  • AN EXPERIMENT OF HIGH RESOLUTION SAR IMAGE IN DYNAMIC MONITORING THE CHANGE OF CONSTRUCTION LAND. CaoYinxuan, Zhang Yonghong, YanQin, ZhaoZheng
  • RESEARCH ON STATISTICS AND SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF DRAINAGE BASIN'S IMPORTANT GEOGRAPHICAL ELEMENTS. Liu Ping, Liu Jiping, Zhao Rong
  • THE RESEARCH AND ESTABLISHMENT OF IMAGE DATABASE SYSTEM BASED ON ORACLE. Li Lanyong, Song Weidong, Chen Zhaoliang, Zhao Hongfeng
  • SITE SELECTION FOR SATELLITE GEOMETRIC TEST RANGE IN CHINA. Xinxin Zhu, Guo Zhang, Qing Zhu, Xinming Tang
  • ANALYSIS OF IMAGES GEOMETRIC RECTIFICATION FOR QUICKBIRD. WANG Chong-chang , WANG Li-li, Zhang Li, Zhang Kai-xuan, Ma Zhen-li, ZHANG Zhen-yong
  • RESEARCH ON DYNAMIC SYMBOL BASE. Yang ping, Tang Xinming, Wang Shengxiao, Lei Bing, Wang Huibing
  • DETERMINATION OF CHLOROPHYLL CONCENTRATION IN THREE GORGES DAM USING CHRIS/PROBA IMAGE DATA. GAI Li-ya, LIU Zheng-jun,ZHANG Ji-xian
  • RESEARCH ON LAND SANDY DESERTIFICATION WITH REMOTE SENSING -Take Qinghai Lake Areas as an example. Jian Ji, Chen Yuanyuan, Yang wunian, Tang nengfu
  • METHODS AND APPLICATION OF QUALITY ASSESSMENT FOR REMOTE SENSING IMAGE COMPRESSION. ZHAI Liang, TANG Xinming, ZHANG Guo, ZHU Xiaoyong
  • ON-ORBIT MTF ESTIMATION METHODS FOR SATELLITE SENSORS. LI Xianbin, JIANG Xiaoguang, Tang Lingli
  • AUTHOR INDEX
  • KEYWORDS INDEX
  • Cover

Full text

Section 3. And relevant image processing technologies are 
introduced in Section 4. Experiments are carried out on the 
given images and conclusions drawn from the results are 
presented in Section 5. 
2. IMAGE CHARACTERISTIC AND TARGET 
FEATURE ANALYSIS 
Figure 1 (a) and (b) are a SAR image and an optical image 
which have been registered, respectively. The imaging region is 
an airport, so the typical line-type target to be detected is the 
runway here. One can obviously see that the optical image fit 
the human vision well. The image is smooth as a whole. The 
runway is comparatively bright in the optical image because of 
its material. However, some route signs (seen in the top right 
comer of the image) on the runway and some trails (seen in the 
middle of the right runway) which are caused by abrasion or 
erode or some other reasons will present evident edges within 
the runway area and baffle the location and detection of the 
runway edge pixels. While, in the SAR image, those signs and 
trails “disappear”, because objects made of the same material 
has almost the same backscattering coefficient G for 
microwave. However, the speckle noise is evident in the whole 
image. It can be seen in the area between the two runways. (It 
also exists within the runway, but it is too dark to be seen there.) 
This phenomenon is a big challenge to SAR image processing. 
3. PROCESSING FLOW OF IMAGE FUSION 
Basing on the above analysis, a detection method for line-type 
targets using the SAR and the optical image fusion is proposed 
in this paper. The processing flow of this method in shown in 
Figure 2, and the denotation * indicates that the image is a 
binary image. The detailed procedures are as follows. 
(1) apply Canny detector (Canny [1986]) to the optical image in 
order to extract as much edge information as possible; 
meanwhile, adopt the segmentation algorithm (Robert A., 1998) 
based on Markov Random Field (MRF) to obtain the regions 
with weak backscattering coefficient in the SAR image; Canny 
edge detector is one type of edge detector though the linear 
smoothing filter which has strong resistance of Gaussian noise 
exiting in most optical images. MRF-based segmentation 
algorithm introduces the image intensity as well as the structure 
information into the processing, thus it can obtain appealing 
results when applied to SAR image with the speckle noise 
which is supposed to be multiplicative existing. 
segmentation 
based on MRF 
geometric 
characteristic 
morphology 
filtering 
Roberts edge 
deteour 
Figure 2 Processing Flowchart 
(2) further extract ROI out of the segmentation result according 
to the geometric characteristic of runway areas; 
Typical man-made targets, such as highways and airport 
runways, have distinct geometric characteristic in the image 
which will favour the detection of this type of targets. They are 
always very straight lines and their comers are usually obtuse 
angles or right angles. Since Hough transform (Hough [1962]) 
is commonly used in straight line detection, it is applied to the 
edge image of the segmentation result which is obtained by 
Roberts detector. The edge image is binary in xy-plane (row 
and column). Here a brief introduction of Hough transform is 
given. More detailed information can be found in some relevant 
references or books. The essence of the Hough transform is 
that p = x cos 0 + y sin 0 is used as a normal representation of a 
line. Its computational attractiveness arises from sub-dividing 
the pO parameter space into so-called accumulator cells. At the 
end of this transform, the image is transferred to pO -plane, and 
the value Q in the position (p. , 6 j ) means that Q points in the 
xy-plane lie on the line p. = x cos + y sin 6.. Therefore, the 
long and straight lines represent themselves by the strong points 
with big value in p6 -plane. Detect the peak points in pQ - 
plane can find out which edge is characterized by long and 
straight lines. Then, segmented regions with these detected 
edges will retained and the others will be discarded. And the 
ROI image is obtained. 
(3) filter the ROI image (which is binary) with morphological 
operator (opening and closing) in order to fill the holes that are 
caused by the airplanes whose backscattering coefficient is 
fairly strong within the runway area; 
Opening operation can smooth bigger objects and discard 
smaller objects. While closing operation is able to fill tiny holes 
internal to the object and connect adjacent objects. 
(4) apply the simpler Roberts detector to obtain the edge of the 
modified ROI image; 
Roberts detector is one of the oldest edge detectors in digital 
image processing, and it is also the simplest. Since a binary 
image is to be processed here, this detector is the most 
economical choice in terms of processing speed and simplicity. 
(5) eliminate irrelevant pixels in the optical edge image with the 
ROI edge of SAR image as the reference in order to get the 
final detection result. The fusion rule here is that search the 
neighbourhood in the ROI boundary image whose centre is the 
edge pixel in the optical edge image; if there is the boundary 
pixel in the neighbourhood, the centred edge pixel will be
	        

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