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Proceedings International Workshop on Mobile Mapping Technology

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fullscreen: Proceedings International Workshop on Mobile Mapping Technology

Monograph

Persistent identifier:: 856671290

Author:: Li, Rongxing

Title:: Proceedings International Workshop on Mobile Mapping Technology

Sub title:: April 21 - 23, 1999, Bangkok, Thailand

Scope:: 1 Online-Ressource (Getr. Zählung [ca. 400 Seiten])

Year of publication:: 1999

Place of publication:: London

Publisher of the original:: RICS Books

Identifier (digital):: 856671290

Illustration:: Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten

Language:: English

Usage licence:: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Publisher of the digital copy:: Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

Place of publication of the digital copy:: Hannover

Year of publication of the original:: 2016

Document type:: Monograph

Collection:: Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:: [Poster Session (2) on Imaging Sensing (ARIDA)]

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

Chapter

Title:: Generation of 3D View Map Using by Raster Base Data Processing. Kunihiko Ono, Shunji Murai, Vivarad Phonekeo and Shigetaka Yasue.

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

Proceedings International Workshop on Mobile Mapping Technology
Cover
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Title page
Title page
Proceedings of International Workshop on Mobile Mapping Technology April 21-23, 1999, Maruay Garden Hotel, Bangkok, Thailand
Greeting from Bangkok.
PREFACE.
On behalf of the International Association of Geodesy (IAG) Working Group [...]
TECHNICAL PROGRAM.
[Session 1: Mobile Mapping (1)]
A ROBUST METHOD FOR REGISTERING 2.5D LASER RANGE IMAGES OF URBAN OBJECTS. Huijing ZHAO, Ryosuke SHIBASAKI.
AN INTELLIGENT MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM. Naser El-Sheimy, Mike Chapman, and C. Tao.
A Mobile Mapping System Based on GPS, GIS and Multi-sensor. Deren Li.
AIRPORT DATA BASIS FOR TAGSY GUIDANCE SYSTEMS. W. Möhlenbrink, R. Bettermann.
INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES: DGPS, DEAD RECKONING AND MAP MATCHING. T. A. Hailes.
[Session 2: Mobile Mapping (2)]
FILTERALGORITHMS FOR OPTIMAL DETERMINATION OF POSITION AND ATTITUDE OF THE MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM KISS. H. Sternberg, W. Caspary and H. Heister.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR MAPPING ROAD WIDTH USING DIGITAL VIDEO AND GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM. Shanmugam Ganeshkumar, Kiyoshi HONDA, Shunji MURAI.
DIRECT PLATFORM ORIENTATION IN AERIAL AND LAND-BASED MAPPING PRACTICE. Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska, Charles K. Toth and Edward Oshel.
TOWARDS AUTOMATED PROCESSING OF MOBILE MAPPING IMAGE SEQUENCES. C. Tao, M. A. Chapman, and N. El-Sheimy, B. Chaplin.
[Poster Session (1) on Airborne & Spaceborne Remote Sensing (JARS)]
Generation of Digital Elevation Model derived from JERS1 SAR Interferometry. Mitsuharu TOKUNAGA.
GENERALIZATION TECHNIQUES FOR LAYERED NEURAL NETWORKS IN THE CLASSIFICATION OF REMOTELY SENSED IMAGES. Eihan SHIMIZU and Morito TSUTSUMI, Le Van TRUNG.
THE CRANES' NESTING ANALYSIS USING GIS - LANDSCAPE ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS -. Koichi HIRATA, Hiroshi MURAKAMI.
INTERPRETABILITY OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION FROM HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGES. Toshiaki Hashimoto.
Reassessment of Todaro's Migration Model to Incorporate Socioeconomic and Natural Resource Environment by Using Remote Sensing and GIS: A Case of Thailand. Bhuwneshwar Prasad SAH, Eihan SHIMIZU and Morito TSUTSUMI.
LAND COVER OF ASIA. Ryutaro Tateishi.
Development of Drain Direction Model based onGTOPO30 and Global Data Sets. Shiro Ochi and Ryosuke Shibasaki.
[Session 3: Kinematic Real-time Positioning]
Positioning Principles and Accuracy of Airborne Laser- Ranging & Multispectral-lmaging Mapping System. Liu Shaochuang, You Hongjian, Xiang Maosheng, Liu Tong, Li Shukai.
Accuracy Assessment and Improvement for Level Survey using Real Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS. Dinesh Manandhar, Kiyoshi Honda, Shunji Murai, Sachio Kubo, Masahiro Yonemura.
Airborne Mapping System with GPS-supported Aerotriangulation. Deren Li, Xiuxiao Yuan.
[Session 4: Sensor Integration and Calibration]
The Calibration of Imaging Sensors Integrated into a Rapid Route Mapping System. C. S. Fraser, A. M. Judd.
CALIBRATING A ZOOM LENS CCD CAMERA FOR A TERRESTRIAL IMAGE BASED SURVEY SYSTEM. Y. D. Huang and D. Chen.
METHOD FOR ACCURATE CAMERA ORIENTATION FOR AUTOMOBILE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEM. V. A. Knyaz, S. Yu. Zheltov.
MULTI-SENSOR MAP MATCHING CONCEPTS FOR POSITIONING OF ROAD AND RAIL VEHICLES. R. Czommer, W. Möhlenbrink.
SENSOR INTEGRATION AND CALIBRATION OF DIGITAL AIRBORNE THREE-LINE CAMERA SYSTEMS. Michael Cramer, Dirk Stallmann and Norbert Haala.
[Session 5A: Applications (1)]
Application of Photogrammetric Image Data for Roadway Construction. Guangping He.
SURVEYING AND MAPPING OF URBAN STREETS BY PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TRAVERSE. A. R. SILVA, J. C. BATISTA, R. A. OLIVEIRA, P. O. CAMARGO and J. F. C. SILVA.
[Session 5B: Real-time Imaging (ARIDA)]
ESTIMATION OF ACCURACY OF AIRBORNE LASER PROFILING. Koukichi Kimura, Teruvoshi Fujiwara, Yukihide Akiyama.
CRACK SITUATION GRASP OF DIGITAL IMAGE METHOD. Tatuhide NAKANE, Hisasi TAKAGI, Masaharu OZAWA.
Mobile Mapping Technologies for Safety Driving Assistance in ITS. Yutaka Shimogaki, Tooru Kitagawa, Yoshiki Yamano, Katunori Takahashi.
[Session 6A: Applications (2)]
Virtual Reality Model Created from Mobile Mapping Data as Interface to GIS. Krzysztof Gajdamowicz.
IMPROVED DEM EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES - COMBINING LIDAR DATA WITH DIRECT DIGITAL GPS/INS ORIENTED IMAGERY. Charles K. Toth and Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska.
Focal Plane Image Assembly of Subpixel. Si-Dong Zhong, Tian chan Mei.
[Session 6B: Real-time Imaging (ARIDA)]
A Tracking System for Construction vehicles with DGPS and RTK-GPS. Shun'ichi OHTSU, Tomonori TAKADA, Tatsunori SADA.
A METHOD OF ROAD REPRESENTATION IN 3D MAPPING TECHNOLOGY. Tsukasa Hosomura.
Fundamental Study on Ground-Based Sensor Integration for Spatial Data Acquisition. Mitsunori YOSHIMURA, Tetsuji ANAI, Hirofumi CHIKATSU, Ryosuke SHIBASAKI.
Fundamental Study on Development and Application of the Local Positioning System using Accelerometer and Gyroscope. Toshio KOIZUMI, Yasuyuki SHIRAI, Atsuro TAKEMOTO.
[Poster Session (2) on Imaging Sensing (ARIDA)]
THE METHOD OF Field INVESTIGATIONS USING DIGITAL IMAGE. Toshiaki Taguchi, Kosuke Tsuru, Hirofumi Chikatsu.
PERFORMANCE OF ARTIFICIAL RETINA CAMERA AND ITS APPLICATION. Yoichi KUNII, Hirofumi CHIKATSU.
MOTION ANALYSIS ON THE CONSTRUCTION PLANT USING SEQUENTIAL IMAGES. Sosuke YOSHIDA, Hirofumi CHIKATSU.
AUTO-TRACKING AND 3D MEASUREMENT FOR MOVING OBJECT USING VIDEO THEODOLITE. Tsutomu KAKIUCHI, Hirofumi CHIKATSU.
Generation of 3D View Map Using by Raster Base Data Processing. Kunihiko Ono, Shunji Murai, Vivarad Phonekeo and Shigetaka Yasue.
REMAPPING OF HISTORICAL MAPS USING MATHEMATICAL MORPHOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION. Nobuhiro YAMADA, Hirofumi CHIKATSU.
A Comparative Study on Techniques for Optical Flow Estimation : On the Application to Vehicle Motion Analysis. Takashi FUSE and Eihan SHIMIZU.
Dynamic Analysis of Human Motion using Digital Video Camera mounted on Video Theodolite. Tetsuji ANAI, Hirofumi CHIKATSU.
A New Measurement System of Settlement At Airports Using GPS and Laser Level. Bunji Shigematsu.
[Session 7A: Automatic Object Extraction and Recognition]
INTEGRATION OF FEATURE AND SIGNAL MATCHING FOR OBJECT SURFACE EXTRACTION. Pakom Apaphant, James Bethel.
FEATURE EXTRACTION FROM MOBILE MAPPING IMAGERY SEQUENCES USING GEOMETRIC CONSTRAINTS. Fei Ma and Ron Li.
A MULTILAYER HOPFIELD NEURAL NETWORK FOR 3-D OBJECT RECOGNITION. Zhuowen Tu and Ron Li.
DATABASE GUIDED VERIFICATION AND UPDATING OF TRANSPORTATION OBJECTS WITH VERTICAL LINE FEATURES FROM MOBILE MAPPING IMAGE SEQUENCES. C. Tao.
Traffic Sign Detection from Image Sequences. W. B. Tong, J. Y. Hervé, P. Cohen.
ROBUSTNESS TEST TO OBJECT POSITIONING IN PROJECTIVE SPACE. Xingwen Wang, Deren Li.
[Session 7B: Mobile Mapping for Spatial Data Acquisition]
AUTOMATIC MEASUREMENT OF ROAD WIDTHS IN COLOUR STEREO SEQUENCES ACQUIRED BY A MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM. Krzysztof Gajdamowicz.
Wearable Computing, Wireless Communication & Knowledge Discovery for Mobile Data Acquisition & Analysis. Klaus Brinkkötter-Runde and Ubbo Visser.
Development of a Low-Cost DGPS/DR System for Vehicle Tracking. Xiufeng He, Thor I. Fossen and Yongqi Chen.
OFF Method and Its Practice on Airborne GPS Data Processing for Photogrammetry. Chen Xiaoming, Liu Jiyu, Li Deren.
List of Registered Participants
Cover

Full text

P2-5-1
Generation of 3D View Map Using by Raster Base Data Processing
Kunihiko Ono*, Shunji Murai '**, Vivarad Phonekeo ** and Shigetaka Yasue*
* Geoinfo Creative Co.Ltd., 2-4 Kanda Jinbocho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan.
**Space Technology Applications and Research Program (STAR), Asian Institute of Technology,
P.O.Box 4, Khlong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand
KEY WORDS: 3D View Map, Polygon Shift Method, Shadow Analysis, Hidden Point Algorithm.
ABSTRACT
The authors have developed a new method called “Polygon Shift Method” (named so by the authors) that enables to
the generation of a 3D view map of a city with tall buildings with a simplified procedure to shift a polygon and check
the overlap between the original and shifted polygon. Boolean operations are applied with a newly defined “Fore or
Aft” side and a “Depth Distance” that functionize the visibility criteria or hidden point processing in the 3D view.
Because the polygon shift method can be operated with raster based structure the computer processing was effective in
visualizing a 3D view map of buildings with shadow.
1. INTRODUCTION
Perspective of a building or landscape used to be
drawn manually by architects. Since computer aided
design (CAD) was introduced in the 1970’s, automated
drawing became popular (Murai, 1997,Wilson 1998,
etc.). In the recent decade, virtual reality software is
available to produce perspectives or bird’s eye view of
three dimensional structures.
However, data format and structure are not yet very
simple, because all details not only of the building plan
but also nodes, edges and surfaces (vertical walls and
roofs) should be input with specified topology.
Various data structures of 3D GIS has been proposed
by Molenaar (1990), Shibasaki (1992), Chen (1994),
Temfli (1997), William (1997) etc. All these data
structures are based on “vector base” topology.
The polygon shift method proposed in this paper needs
a simple data structure of a polygon (building plan
given by vector data as the input data) to generate a
raster belonging to the polygon. Data about roof and
vertical walls are not necessary because the method is
only targeted to column shaped buildings with flat and
horizontal roofs though any complicated buildings can
be formed with a combination of multiple columns.
Using vector data, the geometry to achieve hidden
point/line/surface processing for multiple buildings
needs a very complicated algorithm when the building
shape includes concave parts. For example, the
intersection of lines and surfaces and the identification
of overlapped areas of two polygons will be a
complicated calculation for concave polygons. A
comparison between the proposed method and existing
algorithms of Z-Buffer, Scan-Line and Back-Face
Removal is described in the section 5.
In this study, a raster mode approach with Boolean
operations works effectively to identify overlapping
areas using the depth distance, which is a criterion to
judge which part of a building hides other buildings.
2. PROPOSED 3D COORDINATE SYSTEM.
In the conventional method, most of the 3D view maps
used to be based on xyz with a horizontal x-axis, an
oblique y-axis and a vertical axis as shown in Fig. I (a).
In this study, we use a different 3D coordinate system
called Military Projection with an orthogonal xy
system and an oblique z-axis as shown in Fig. 1(b).
The benefit of this system is that we don’t need to
change the original shape of its building plan, while
the disadvantage is that the view map looks a little bit
strange with oblique buildings.
1 Corresponding author: E-mail: murai@ait.ac.th

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