Sdrtryck ur Svensk Lantmateritidskrift, nr 3, 1964.
SWEDEN
Natiojial report to the X th International
Congress of Photogrammetry
Lisbon September 1964
Reported by E. Rehnlund
Introduction
J he use of photogrammetry in Sweden has rapidly increased since
1960. This is evidenced by the fact that organizations engaged in
photogrammetry have multiplied both in number and size and employ
an increasingly large number of technicians and instruments. The
main reason is that photogrammetric methods, to a much greater ex
tent than before, are being utilized in connection with the planning of
roads and urban constructions.
The lively activity in the construction field, which has characterized
Swedish industry and trade for the past four years, the rapid develop
ment in traffic, and the general tendency of people to migrate to the
cities, have made great demands on architects and engineers rapidly to
produce plans based on accurate data.
The latest developments in electronic data processing have been of
great help to photogrammetry. This is particularly true of the use of
photogrammetry in the planning of roads and hydroelectric power
projects.
A special scheme has been drawn up for rephotographing the country
and work has already commenced in accordance with this scheme.
Research is carried on, at first hand, at the Royal Institute of Tech
nology, Stockholm, with emphasis laid on basic photogrammetric pro
blems. Besides this, problems concerning analytical photogrammetry
and the adaption of photogrammetric methods to road planning, me
dicine and odontological fields, have been taken up for study.
The expansion in photogrammetric activities has increased the de
mand for all types of personnel in this field. The system of education,
therefore, is so arranged that besides the normal courses in photogram
metry, several continuation- and refresher courses at the advanced
level have also been provided. The yearly courses for the training of
stereo operators begun in 1958 and are continuing. However, there is
still a lack of persons qualified in photogrammetry in the country.